Create one-time temporary download links for multiple files php - php

Let's say I want to create a unique one-time link to encrypt via md5.Script at the bottom
$file1 = "/img/img1.jpeg";
$hash1 = md5($file1 . time());
$notepad = "notepad.txt";
file_put_contents($notepad, $hash1 . "\n", FILE_APPEND);
echo "Link for : <a href='download.php?file=".$file1.".&hash=" . $hash1 . "'>Download</a><br>";
and I have download.php
$file = $_GET['file'];
$hash = $_GET['hash'];
$notepad = "notepad.txt";
$hashes = file($notepad);
if (in_array($hash . "\n", $hashes)) {
header("Content-Type: application/octet_stream");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=" . basename($file));
header("Content-Length: " . filesize($file));
readfile($file);
$hashes = array_diff($hashes, array($hash . "\n"));
file_put_contents($notepad, implode($hashes));
} else {
echo "The link you are trying to use is invalid or has already been used.";
}
Yes, everything works fine, but the problem is that when I follow the link, the path where $file1 is located is visible, for example, one-time link:
http://localhost:8080/project/download.php?file=img/img1.jpeg.&hash=e4b105d20845e7ee82f782c01f833786
And I want a one-time link for each file to look like this:
http://localhost:8080/project/download.php?hash=e4b105d20845e7ee82f782c01f833786
So that the path of the file is not visible.
How can this be implemented?

Related

Readfile() has started displaying on page

Part of what's being displayed:
PKd�wL��� ���/images/image_0.jpg��ex\K��1昙�3�133���;ffff����Ԇ�����w�̼߳�cw��딎�$��Z�������&QRTB�|>��E��M5���|�~b��)�o�3�� �>s���o�'���^B�O��V ����#���Q?S#(�� 6���v4���8����vvV�sy}#�_ �O��s�o���L�7Fv.F&�ol��WV.V��?�����g�W!�/w!�������K�oLL�1`���G�p�X���T�>C�#��L��)q���s��3�g�8�p�O�?
I'm trying to download images into zip file, this is what i've got so far:
if (count($headers->images) > 0) {
$counter = 0;
$zip = new ZipArchive();
$tmpFile = "tmpFolder/tmp" . strtotime("now") . ".zip";
$zip->open($tmpFile, ZipArchive::CREATE);
foreach($headers->images as $key => $images) $zip->addFromString("/images/image_" . $counter++ . ".jpg", file_get_contents($images));
$zip->close();
if (file_exists($tmpFile)) {
$fname = basename($_POST["titleZipFile"] . ".zip");
$size = filesize($tmpFile);
header("Content-Type: archive/zip");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=$fname");
header("Content-Length: " . $size);
ob_end_clean();
readfile($tmpFile);
//unlink($tmpFile);
echo "<div id='reportMessage'><p>You have successfully save images. Please go to your folder " . $_POST["titleZipFile"] . ".zip<p></div>";
}
}
if I remove the unlink($tmpFile); line then the tmp zip is actually generated and has the images inside the zip. However it's not actually showing the zip downloading in browser.
Does any one have any ideas why this could be happening?
Try to change the header for the content type to the following. I think the header is causing the browser problems with interpreting what it is supposed to do. Try the following type.
header('Content-type: application/zip');

PHP Consecutive File Naming

So I'm fairly new to PHP and have been working on a web app that allows users to submit designs which are then saved as images (using html2canvas.js) to the server. I have the app working at the moment but it saves over any previous image with the same file name.
What I would like it to do is save with a consecutive number at the end of the file name so that previous designs are not overwritten. Working code below - the idea with the if else statement is that it checks for an existing file, if there isnt one, creates it (this code works) but if there is an existing file ... I dont know..
<?php
session_start();
$customerName = $_SESSION["design_name"];
//Get the base-64 string from data
$filteredData=substr($_POST['img_val_server'], strpos($_POST['img_val_server'], ",")+1);
//Decode the string
$unencodedData=base64_decode($filteredData);
//Check for previous user images
$fileName = '/customer-submits/design-' . $customerName . '.png';
if (file_exists($filename)) {
//THIS IS WHERE IS WANT THE FILE TO SAVE CONSECUTIVELY
} else {
//Save the image
file_put_contents('customer-submits/design-' . $customerName . '.png', $unencodedData);
$file = 'customer-submits/design-' . $customerName . '.png' ;
$fileName = basename($file);
$fileSize = filesize($file);
set_time_limit(0);
header("Pragma: public");
header("Expires: 0"); // Cache Options
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0"); // Cache Options
header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");
header("Content-Disposition: filename=\" " . $fileName ."\"");
header("Content-length: " . $fileSize);
readfile($file);
include 'sendMail.php';
echo send_mail();
}
?>
Would obviously very much appreciate any help with this, as Im struggling to get my head around php!
This should add a new number to the end of the customers name if a similar customers name appears.
$num = 0;
while (file_exists($filename)==TRUE) {
$num++;
$file = 'customer-submits/design-' . $customerName $num . '.png' ;
}
I added ==TRUE into my previous code which makes it a Boolean and should take away the parsing error you got earlier.
Try this after "//Check for previous user images", replacing the if...else:
$indx = 1;
$filename = '/customer-submits/design-' . $customerName . $indx . '.png';
while (file_exists ($filename) {
$indx++;
$filename = '/customer-submits/design-' . $customerName . $indx . '.png';
}

After downloading file, it is corrupted

I'm currently making a controller to download files from the server.
It all happens in the index action:
public function indexAction() {
$schuurName = $this->_getParam('storageID');
$fileName = $this->_getParam('fileName');
$name = explode('.', $fileName)[0];
$path = '..' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . 'schuren' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $schuurName . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $fileName;
if (file_exists($path)) {
$mimeType = mime_content_type($fileName);
header('Content-Type: ' . $mimeType);
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($path));
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=' . $name . ';');
$resource = fopen($path, 'r');
while (!feof($resource)) {
$chunk = fread($resource, 4096);
echo $chunk;
}
$this->view->layout()->disableLayout();
$this->_helper->viewRenderer->setNoRender(true);
}
else {
echo 'file doesn\'t exist';
}
}
So the downloading works right now, I'm testing it with an image of 725 bytes. The problem is.. The image is corrupted so it couldn't be seen/edited. What am I doing wrong in my code?
Thanks!
You should use binary mode. Use the 'rb' flag.
From the php Manual : If you do not specify the 'b' flag when working with binary files, you may experience strange problems with your data, including broken image files and strange problems with \r\n characters.
http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.fopen.php

PHP Readfile() not working for me and I don't know why

I am trying to get this code to work but for some reason, all the echo's are able to output correct content, but the headers don't seem to want to force the download of my document. What follows is the file I am trying to build for file downloads. It is set to input code like this: downloader.php?f=13&t=doc to download a file that is named 201-xxx.doc or 201-xxx.pdf from one of two folders depending on the users privileges.
All the logic works up to the header info at the bottom. If I comment out the header content type and the header content disposition, then it will read the file into the browser. With either of those lines included, it give me an error that says "Error 6 (net::ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND): The file or directory could not be found."
<?php
//ob_start();
if ( !defined('__DIR__') ) define('__DIR__', dirname(__FILE__));
define( "TLOJ_FSROOT", __DIR__ . "/" );
define('WP_USE_THEMES', false);
require('./wp-blog-header.php');
$lessonnumber = $_REQUEST['f'];
$type = $_REQUEST['t'];
if ( $lessonnumber < '10' ) { $threedigitlesson = '00' . $lessonnumber; }
elseif ( $lessonnumber < '100' ) { $threedigitlesson = '0' . $lessonnumber; }
else { $threedigitlesson = $lessonnumber; }
$filenamestart = "201-" . $threedigitlesson;
$contenttype = 'application/octet-stream';
switch ($type) {
case 'pdf':
$extension = '.' . $type;
$contenttype = 'application/pdf';
break;
case 'doc':
$extension = '.' . $type;
$contenttype = 'application/msword';
break;
default:
$contenttype = '';
exit("It appears that you are trying to download a file that is not a lesson document. Please contact us if you believe this to be an error.");
}
$filename = $filenamestart . '.' . $type;
$current_user = wp_get_current_user();
//$siteurl = site_url();
$pathroot = TLOJ_FSROOT;
$download_path = $pathroot . "1hoefl4priaspoafr/";
if ( current_user_can("access_s2member_ccap_extendedlessons")) {
$download_path = $download_path . "ex/";
} else {
$download_path = $download_path . "st/";
}
$file_path = $download_path . $filename;
$tlojmemberlength = tlojunlocklessons();
if ( !is_user_logged_in() ) { exit("Please log in to access the file"); }
if ( !current_user_can("access_s2member_ccap_downloadlessons") ) { exit("You don't have access to download the lessons!"); }
if ( $lessonnumber > $tlojmemberlength ) { exit("It appears you are trying to jump ahead! While I am excited at your enthusiam, let's not rush our study time."); }
if ( ($lessonnumber > '195') && (!current_user_can("access_s2member_ccap_lastweek")) ) { exit("Upgrade now to access the downloads for the five bonus lessons!"); }
// build Final File Name
$extendedmessage = "";
if ( current_user_can("access_s2member_ccap_extendedlessons")) { $extendedmessage = " - Extended"; }
$myfinishedlessonname = "Lesson " . $lessonnumber . $extendedmessage . " -- The Life of Jesus Study" . "." . $type;
// echo 'Download Path: ' . $download_path . '<br />';
// echo 'Source/Lesson Number: ' . $lessonnumber . '<br />';
// echo 'File Name: ' . $filename . '<br />';
// echo 'File Type: ' . $type . '<br />';
// echo 'Allowed Lessons: ' . $tlojmemberlength . '<br />';
// echo 'Final File Name: ' . $myfinishedlessonname . '<br />';
// echo 'File Path: ' . $file_path . '<br />';
// echo 'Content Type: ' . $contenttype . '<br />';
// echo 'File Size: ' . filesize($file_path) . '<br />';
if (headers_sent()) { exit("Sorry but the headers have already been sent."); }
ob_end_clean();
if (file_exists($file_path)) {
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-type: ' . $contenttype);
header('Content-disposition: attachment; filename="' . $myfinishedlessonname . '"');
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: ');
header('Pragma: ');
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($file_path));
flush();
ob_clean();
readfile($file_path);
exit;
} else { exit("No file present."); }
?>
Please help as I have been at this all day and am confused to no end why this won't work. Filesize() pulls the correct length so I know there is a file in the path that I am looking at. (I am also new to PHP, so if there is something that I am missing, please share.)
Thanks in advance!
If it's a big file, it cannot be sent with readfile. Try to use this:
$handle = fopen($file_path, 'rb');
$buffer = '';
while (!feof($handle)) {
$buffer = fread($handle, 4096);
echo $buffer;
ob_flush();
flush();
}
fclose($handle);
I am not sure why this worked, but I was able to solve this issue by breaking my php file into two pieces. Piece 1 loads WordPress and performs the logic validation. Then file 1 passes the information over to file 2 to do the download logic and write the header information.
Like I said, I am not sure why this worked, however a friend who knows PHP better than I do said that sometimes if the script takes too long to process then the headers won't take. It is possible that WordPress was hanging the script too long for these headers.
Hopefully this explanation will help someone else who is having this difficulty.
If you are trying to force browser to download the file with the use of
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="your-file.jpg"
but Chrome gives you ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND and Firefox also fails with "Not found" (strangely Opera seems to work) try adding:
header('HTTP/1.0 200 OK', true, 200);
Chrome was telling me: "Error 6 (net::ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND): The file or directory could not be found."
And Firefox as saying the file did not exist.
Although the same php file was handling a different type of download I was having issues with PNG and ICO, I tried some methods that only displayed the picture but did not prompt for a download box.
Finally I found out thanks to Crazycoolcam, that Wordpress was the issue.
I was including a php to a file I had called "tools.php",
inside of tools.php it had an include to wordpress's main header file,
to remedy the issue I split my tools file into a wordpress version and a non wordpress version and included the wordpress half after it had written the file out.
Just another possibility here as to why its not working. This was the cause for me. Interestingly, file_exists was returning true but no form of serving the file to the public for download was working without having the below set correctly.
PHP has a setting called open_basedir
Make sure this is set correctly relevant to your hosting environment. open_basedir can be edited via php.ini

Keeping some files private

I was trying to create a directory of private files that could only be accessed when a user logs in. To do this, I used a folder outside the web directory, and then php to access it, if allowed.
Here's an example:
function display_movie($file){
printf("`<video id='movie' width='960' height='416' controls='controls' onerror='fix()'>`<br/>
`<source src='movie.php?file=%s' type='video/ogg; codecs=\"theora, vorbis\"'>
</video>", rawurlencode($file)`);
}
This works great for images, but breaks the media player. Also, I've only tested this locally on a Linux machine.
Any ideas? Thanks.
This is in movie.php...
if(file_exists($fileDir . md5($file) . $ext)) {
$contents = file_get_contents($fileDir . md5($file) . $ext);
}
header('Content-type: video/ogg');
echo $contents;
What is with the <br /> in you're movie.php ?
Did you tryed to see if movie.php echoes the file contents ? ( view source on you're page , then copy the movie source src "movie.php?file=..." and paste it in you're browser , see if it get's the movie out ) .
Allso you need to move the header and echo inside the if statement , if that file doens't exist you can echo a different standard movie :
if(file_exists($fileDir . md5($file) . $ext)) {
$contents = file_get_contents($fileDir . md5($file) . $ext);
} else {
$contents = file_get_contents($fileDir . md5(MOVIE_NOT_FOUND));
}
header('Content-type: video/ogg');
echo $contents;
Where MOVIE_NOT_FOUND is a constant, movie you whant to display if the requested one is not found .
One other thing you could do is enter you're full uri to the movie php in you're source src ( like "http://localhost/some/uri/movie.php?file=..."
From where do you get $fileDir , $file and $ext in you're movie.php ?
Edit: should take care of the file_get_contents problem you have
$file = $fileDir . md5($file) . $ext;
header('Content-type: video/ogg');
//set aditional headers you may whant here
ob_clean();
flush();
if( file_exists($file) )
{
readfile($file);
} else {
readfile($fileDir . md5(MOVIE_NOT_FOUND));
}
exit;

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