I need more insight to how the eBay API works - php

I have looked at many examples in PHP codes within there site BUT they keep using different techniques each time and is not straightforward at all!. I've downloaded the ebaySession.php and keys.php files. I have successfully integrated the ebaysession class and have made contact with ebay. But how to use the sendHttpRequest() method confuses me. There is no explanation to how to get a user account information.
Many tutorials also show that the constructor for the eBaySession class has the request token as the last parameter whereas my file has User token as the first parameter. There are many inconsistencies with the API documentation from eBay. I have a test user account with a token in place...
What I also don't understand is why eBaySession constructor requires the UserToken & callname when in ebay's example (s) the call name and usertoken was included in an XML string...
A SIMPLE question that I cannot see a clear answer within the eBay docs, How do I make a simple call then retrive the results / response in a variable? I have achieved this with a simple search query, but can't seem to get it working when it requires user information and authentication... ALSO the search example that eBay had uses a URL type query e.g.
// Construct the findItemsByKeywords HTTP GET call
$apicall = "$endpoint?";
$apicall .= "OPERATION-NAME=findItemsByKeywords";
$apicall .= "&SERVICE-VERSION=$version";
$apicall .= "&SECURITY-APPNAME=$appid";
$apicall .= "&GLOBAL-ID=$globalid";
$apicall .= "&keywords=$safequery";
Then another example uses:
///Build the request Xml string
$requestXmlBody = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>';
$requestXmlBody .= '<FetchTokenRequest xmlns="urn:ebay:apis:eBLBaseComponents">';
$requestXmlBody .= "<SessionID>$theID</SessionID>";
$requestXmlBody .= '</FetchTokenRequest>';
That XML code was put in the sendHttpRequest() method. Why? there was another example that did the same which had a authToken inside the XML yet the authToken was defined within the class constructor...
Any general advice on using the eBay PHP API would be greatly appreciated.

GetUser Will returns the users data of single user .There is a good tutorial for this see below link
http://developer.ebay.com/devzone/xml/docs/reference/ebay/getuser.html

You ask so many questions that it's kind of hard to follow and answer all of them.
The best suggestion I have is to use the eBay SDK for PHP. You can find it here. It will make your life much, much easier, and it returns the entire response in a variable, just as you want.
You will make a call like this:
$service = new TradingServices\TradingService([
'credentials' => [
'devId' => 'YOUR_DEV_ID',
'appId' => 'YOUR_APP_ID',
'certId' => 'YOUR_CERT_ID',
],
'siteId' => YOUR_SITE_ID,
'sandbox' => false // or true,
'token' => YOUR_TOKEN
]);
$request = new TradingTypes\GetItemRequestType();
$request->ItemID = $your_itemid;
$response = $service->GetItem($request);
Then you have all the data you want in the $response var and you can get specific data by using
$title = $response->Item->Title;
$description = $response->Item->Description;
...
I have used this SDK to develop a platform from which I manage about 30k listings in 3 ebay shops, I make new listings, I monitor my sales in all the 3 shops, I send and receive the messages from all 3 shops, and so on.
It also has very good examples, and it will make it so much easier to understand the eBay documentation.
So trust me, it's and extremely powerful tool that will make your developing days much easier and will help you work so much faster.

Related

ebay sdk - retrieving orders and sync with external DB

I am struggling, literally, trying to figure out how to use th Ebay API in order to retrieve the orders received on a specific merchant account and then store some datas in an external DB.
I have registered to developer.ebay.it, I have built a key pair, both for production and sandbox, then I have tried the api (Browse/getItem)...and then...LOST.
I cannot use the Fullfillment, because I always get a response of Insufficient authorization, even if I create a token, even if I put a real order number... I don't get how to question the API.
Lastly, I am using PHP and I have downloaded the davidtsadler SDK from github. How do I configure an example of getOrder with that SDK? Do you have any link, suggestions, anything?
What I find on internet is not enough clear for my level of knowledge and almost nobody deals with the getOrder call.
Thank you for your help.
The ebay API documentation is fairly clear on how to perform a query:
If you wanted to get a specific Fullfillment policy, then you would need to perform a GET request to ebays Fullfillment API using the /order/{orderId} path - where {orderId} is a real order ID.
In PHP, that might go a little something like this:
/* Returns a JSON object containing an ebay order */
function getOrder($order_id, $auth_key){
$options = array(
'http' => array(
'method' => "GET",
'header' => "Authorization: Bearer ".$auth_key."\r\n" .
"Content-Type: application/json"
)
);
$context = stream_context_create($options);
$result = file_get_contents("https://api.ebay.com/sell/fulfillment/v1/order/".$order_id, false, $context);
return json_decode($result);
}
Then you could call the method above and retrieve an order using:
$order = getOrder("A REAL ORDER ID", "YOUR AUTH KEY");
The $order variable now holds a JSON object. You can print info from the object using: (This example prints the username associated with the order)
echo $order->buyer->username;
Finally, please note the direct quote from ebays documentation:
"eBay creates and displays an Application token. This token is valid for a limited time span. If you get an invalid token error when you make a call using this token, simply create a new token and use the new token in your call."

how to use GET to obtain info from a URL

I'm a php programmer but I'm new to APIs.
I would like to run a mysql query to get info from an XML document from madmimi.com.
documentation from madmimi.com says
GET http://madmimi.com/audience_lists/lists.xml will return the data I need. I've created a php file and connected to their API using
require(dirname(FILE) . '/MadMimi.class.php');
$mailer = new MadMimi('username', 'password');
but I don't understand how to use GET to connect to the URL and display the XML info?
What do I need to do?
All http api interaction is hidden to you behind their library. You can use it's methods to grab objects, like this to lists:
$mailer->Lists();
There is no complete documentation, but you can read raw code to search urls, described in API for finding appreciated methods.
You can use curl to get the response from the 3rd party api. Have a look at this answer:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/5159513/1369567
Based upon the code in answer given at that link, you may need to the code to match your request. E.g:
/* Script URL */
$url = 'http://madmimi.com/audience_lists/lists.xml';
/* $_GET Parameters to Send */
$params = array('username' => '*your api username*', 'password' => '*your api password*');

Facebook PHP API not always returning event venue data

I have 3 events:
https://www.facebook.com/491594114271958 (Mad Haus)
https://www.facebook.com/569226999799343 (Deuglish)
539504962802119/ (Piffle)
All are being fetched via the PHP
$config = array();
$config['appId'] = $appId;
$config['secret'] = $secret;
$config['fileUpload'] = false; // optional
$facebook = new Facebook($config);
$ev = $facebook->api('/'.$id."?fields=cover,description,location,name,owner,venue",'GET');
print_r($ev);
For some reason Mad Haus and Piffle do not return venue data but Deuglish does. All events return basic data such as title, description and start time. When I run them through the Graph API explorer the venue data is returned as expected but not through the PHP API, any ideas? I can not for the life of me see the difference with these 3 events.
Thanks,
Caroline
Well, if you don't want to wait for the Facebook developers to fix the bug, you can try the same by making a simple GET request (of course along with an Access Token) to Graph API using PHP cURL. Since you are able to retrieve the venues while using the Graph API explorer, I'm pretty sure you'll be able to get them by making a simple GET request using PHP cURL.
This however involves an overhead of parsing the received JSON object and dealing with errors will be a little difficult here. But you can give it a shot.

How to get user image with Twitter API 1.1?

In API 1.0, we can use users/profile_image/:screen_name
For example : http://api.twitter.com/1/users/profile_image/EA_FIFA_FRANCE
But, it doesn't work anymore in API 1.1.
Do you have a solution, please ?
You can also get the twitter profile image by calling this kind of url :
https://twitter.com/[screen_name]/profile_image?size=original
For instance : https://twitter.com/VancityReynolds/profile_image?size=original
Got the info from this post :
https://twittercommunity.com/t/how-to-get-user-image-original-size-with-api-1-1/10187/14
The user's profile image
Okay, so you want a user's profile image. You're going to need to take a look at the twitter REST API 1.1 docs. This is a list of all the different requests you can make to their API (don't worry, I'll get to how you actually do this later on).
There are multiple ways to get the user's profile image, but the most notable one is: users/show. According to the docs for this, the users/show method:
Returns a variety of information about the user specified by the required user_id or screen_name parameter. The author's most recent Tweet will be returned inline when possible.
Well, the user profile image must be in there somewhere, correct?
Let's have a look at a typical response to a request for this information, using the users/show url (we'll use my profile as an example).
I've cut off some from the bottom, because there is a lot of data to go through. Most importantly, you'll see what you require:
This is the profile_image_url key that you need to get access to.
So, how do you do all this? It's pretty simple, actually.
Authenticated Requests
As you rightly pointed out, as of June 11th 2013 you can't make unauthenticated requests, or any to the 1.0 API any more, because it has been retired. So OAuth is the way to make requests to the 1.1 API.
I wrote a stack overflow post with an aim to help all you guys make authenticated requests to the 1.1 API with little to no effort.
When you use it, you'll get back the response you see above. Follow the posts instructions, step-by-step, and you can get the library here (you only need to include one file in your project).
Basically, the previous post explains that you need to do the following:
Create a twitter developer account
Get yourself a set of unique keys from twitter (4 keys in total).
Set your application to have read/write access
Include TwitterApiExchange.php (the library)
Put your keys in a $settings array
Choose your URL and request method (Post/Get) from the docs (I put the link above!)
Make the request, that's it!
A practical example
I'm going to assume you followed the step-by-step instructions in the above post (containing pretty colour pictures). Here's the code you would use to get what you want.
// Require the library file, obviously
require_once('TwitterAPIExchange.php');
// Set up your settings with the keys you get from the dev site
$settings = array(
'oauth_access_token' => "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN",
'oauth_access_token_secret' => "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET",
'consumer_key' => "YOUR_CONSUMER_KEY",
'consumer_secret' => "YOUR_CONSUMER_SECRET"
);
// Chooose the url you want from the docs, this is the users/show
$url = 'https://api.twitter.com/1.1/users/show.json';
// The request method, according to the docs, is GET, not POST
$requestMethod = 'GET';
// Set up your get string, we're using my screen name here
$getfield = '?screen_name=j7mbo';
// Create the object
$twitter = new TwitterAPIExchange($settings);
// Make the request and get the response into the $json variable
$json = $twitter->setGetfield($getfield)
->buildOauth($url, $requestMethod)
->performRequest();
// It's json, so decode it into an array
$result = json_decode($json);
// Access the profile_image_url element in the array
echo $result->profile_image_url;
That's pretty much it! Very simple. There's also users/lookup which effectively does the same thing, but you can:
Returns fully-hydrated user objects for up to 100 users per request, as specified by comma-separated values passed to the user_id and/or screen_name parameters.
If you ever need to get more than one user's details, use that, but as you only require one user's details, use users/show as above.
I hope that cleared things up a bit!
You say you want to use Twitter API 1.1 and yet you don't want to authenticate your requests.
Unauthenticated requests are not supported in API v1.1. So please adjust to the API change. See updates :
https://dev.twitter.com/blog/planning-for-api-v1-retirement
https://dev.twitter.com/docs/rate-limiting/1.1
You can get image from profile_image_url field of https://api.twitter.com/1.1/users/show.json request. Either a id or screen_name is required for this method. For example :
GET https://api.twitter.com/1.1/users/show.json?screen_name=rsarver
See details here https://dev.twitter.com/docs/api/1.1/get/users/show
I try the above methods to get the profile URL but it does not work for me. I think because Twitter changes API v1.1 to API v2.0.
I found a simple method to get a profile URL.
I use Twitter API v2 there User Lookup -> User by Username API part
Code Sample:
https://api.twitter.com/2/users/by/username/{user_name}?user.fields=profile_image_url
For Example:
https://api.twitter.com/2/users/by/username/TwitterDev?user.fields=profile_image_url
Of course, You should request with your Bearer Token then it properly work. For that, I recommend a platform it calls postman. It really helps for calling API.
Above example code return JSON like this:
{
"data": {
"name": "Twitter Dev",
"profile_image_url": "https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1445764922474827784/W2zEPN7U_normal.jpg",
"username": "TwitterDev",
"id": "2244994945"
}
}
Additional:
If You want the Profile Image to be a higher size. Then you can put size in place of normal in the URL. For More Details read this one
Like This:
https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1445764922474827784/W2zEPN7U_400x400.jpg
Give a vote to help more developers. 🍵
As the previous answers and comments point out:
Twitter API v1.0 is deprecated
Twitter API v1.1 requires OAuth
OP (#Steffi) doesn't want to authenticate
Pick any two; with all three it's a no-go. #Jimbo's answer is correct (and the proper way to do it), but excludes #3. Throwing out #1 means going back in time. But, we can throw out #2, and go directly to the source:
curl -s https://twitter.com/EA_FIFA_FRANCE |
sed -ne 's/^.*ProfileAvatar-image.*\(https:[^"]*\).*$/\1/p'
The sed command just says, find the line that contains "ProfileAvatar-image" and print the substring that looks like a quoted URL.
This is less stable than an authenticated API call, since Twitter may change their HTML at any time, but it's easier than dealing with OAuth, and no official rate limits!
The PHP translation should be straightforward.
try this
http://api.twitter.com/1/users/profile_image/{twitter_account}.xml?size=bigger
In API 1.1 the only way is to connect your application, retrieve the user by
https://dev.twitter.com/docs/api/1.1/get/users/show
and retrieve after his picture
profile_image_url
Hare is a very simple way to get Twitter Profile picture.
http://res.cloudinary.com/demo/image/twitter_name/w_300/{User_Name}.jpg
it's my Profile picutre:
Big: http://res.cloudinary.com/demo/image/twitter_name/w_300/avto_key.jpg
Small: http://res.cloudinary.com/demo/image/twitter_name/w_100/avto_key.jpg
you can regulate size by this part of URL - w_100, w_200, w_500 and etc.

Rendering SoundCloud widget for a private track using PHP API

I am trying to render a SoundCloud HTML5 widget using the PHP API, but every time I run the command I think should return the HTML for the widget, I simply get an Exception:
The requested URL responded with HTTP code 302
I realise this is a redirect. What I don't know is why that's all I ever get, or what to do about it to actually get the widget HTML.
The documentation on the API says that to embed the widget using PHP you should do this:
<?php
require_once 'Services/Soundcloud.php';
// create a client object with your app credentials
$client = new Services_Soundcloud('YOUR_CLIENT_ID', 'YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET');
// get a tracks oembed data
$track_url = 'http://soundcloud.com/forss/flickermood';
$embed_info = $client->get('/oembed', array('url' => $track_url));
// render the html for the player widget
print $embed_info['html'];
I'm running this:
// NB: Fully authorised SoundCloud API instance all working prior to this line
// $this->api refers to an authorised instance of Services_Soundcloud
try {
$widget = array_pop(
json_decode( $this->api->get('oembed', array('url' => $track_url)) )
);
print_r($widget);
} catch (Exception $e)
{
print_r($e->getMessage());
}
where "track_url" is actually the URL I get back when asking SoundCloud for a track object earlier in the app using the same API.
I'm not actually sure this URL is correct in the first place, because the track object I get back gives the 'uri' in the form:
[uri] => https://api.soundcloud.com/tracks/62556508
The documentation examples all have a straight http://soundcloud.com/username/track-permalink URL - but even using a known path to a public track the attempt to run the API oembed method fails... I still get a 302 Exception.
Finally, there are mentions of setting "allow_redirects" to false in the 'get' command, but this has no effect when I add to the parameters used to build the query to the API. I also tried adding additional cURL options, but that too had no effect.
I have definitely enabled API access to the track within SoundCloud.
Kind of banging my head off the wall on this. If anyone has any pointers I'd be very grateful to hear them. Just for clarity's sake, I am able to access all the user data, comments etc. via the API instance I have created, so it appears to be working fine.
Thanks for pointing this out. There was a bug in the documentation that lead you astray. Sorry about that. I've updated the docs to fix the bug. Here's the updated code sample:
<?php
require_once 'Services/Soundcloud.php';
// create a client object with your app credentials
$client = new Services_Soundcloud('YOUR_CLIENT_ID', 'YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET');
$client->setCurlOptions(array(CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => 1));
// get a tracks oembed data
$track_url = 'http://soundcloud.com/forss/flickermood';
$embed_info = json_decode($client->get('oembed', array('url' => $track_url)));
// render the html for the player widget
print $embed_info->html;
Note the differences:
You need to set CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION to 1 as mentioned in the comments above.
You need to wrap the return from $client->get in json_decode
The result is an stdClass object, not an Array and so the html property has to be accessed using the -> operator.
Hope that helps. Feel free to comment in case you're still having problems and I'll amend my answer.

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