Echo the results of query based on its index - php

This is pretty basic but I can't seem to get it to work
I have this query
$people = "SELECT name FROM people";
$people = mysql_query($people) or die(mysql_error());
$row_people = mysql_fetch_assoc($people);
$totalRows_people = mysql_num_rows($people);
I can echo the first result of this query with
<?php echo $row_people['name']; ?>
I could also create a loop and echo all the results.
But I really want to echo the results individually based on its index.
I have tried this, but it does not work.
<?php echo $row_people['name'][2]; ?>
Thanks for your help.

You can fetch them by their index using a WHERE clause.
$people = sprintf("SELECT name FROM people WHERE index='%d'", $index);
If you want to query all rows, you could store them into an array while looping over them:
$people = "SELECT name FROM people";
$people = mysql_query($people) or die(mysql_error());
$totalRows_people = mysql_num_rows($people);
$rows_people = array();
while($row_people = mysql_fetch_assoc($people))
{
$rows_people[] = $row_people;
}
You might want to add the primary key to the returned fields and use it as the array index probably.

You can ORDER them by their index and then use a loop.
$people = "SELECT name FROM people ORDER by index";

You can use mysql_data_seek on the result object to seek to a particular row. E.g., to get the name value from row 2:
mysql_data_seek($people, 2);
$row_people = mysql_fetch_assoc($people);
echo $row_people['name'];
If you're doing this a lot it will be easier to gather all the rows together in a single array at the start:
$data = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($people)) $data[] = $row;
This way you can fetch any cells in the results trivially:
echo $data[2]['name'];

Related

select query inside for each loop of PHP is not working

Good day! I am trying to get the user ids based on the names submitted on the input field. But the loop only returns the user id of the first selected user. Can somebody please help me?
Here's the code:
if(isset($_POST['proponent'])){
$proponent = mysqli_real_escape_string($con,$_POST['proponent']);
$myArray = explode(',', $proponent);
$posts = array();
foreach($myArray as $item) {
$query = "SELECT user_id FROM user WHERE CONCAT(fname, ' ', lname) = '$item'";
$get = mysqli_query($con, $query);
array_push($posts, mysqli_fetch_assoc($get));
print_r($posts);
}
}
Using mysqli_fetch_assoc only once will only get you the first row if it exists. So you will need to add this in a loop, say while loop like below in order for the mysqli_function to move it's pointer over the entire result set.
while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($get)){
$posts[] = $row;
}

Extract a specific value from this data type

I'm using this script to get data from a database
$sql = "SELECT * FROM items WHERE catid = 1";
$result = mysql_query($sql);
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)){
echo $row['extra_fields'];
}
The output is:
[{"id":"1","value":"johndoe"},{"id":"2","value":"marydoe"}]
I want to extract/print only the value corresponding to "id":"1" (that in this case is 'johndoe'). I'm not able to extract it from the above data type.
To read JSON in PHP use
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)){
$array = json_decode($row['extra_fields'];
// Do something with $array['id']
}
Did you realise you can directly go for that data in MySQL?
SELECT value FROM items WHERE id = 2;
edit:
Basically your query is
SELECT comma-separated column names or star for all, use only what you really need to save bandwidth, e.g. SELECT id, value
FROM table-name, e.g. FROM mytable
WHERE columnname = desired value, e.g. WHERE id = 2
You want to query only the required columns in the required rows. Imagine one day you would have to parse 1 million users every time you want to get an id... :)
The output is JSON. Use PHP's json_decode function.
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)){
$array = json_decode($row['extra_fields']);
foreach($array AS $item) {
echo $item['id'];
}
}
Currently this is the code that fits my needs:
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)){
$array = json_decode($row['extra_fields']);
$value = $array[0]->value;
}
You should do it in the mysql query part. For example, set the ID = 1 in the query.

MSSQL returns multiple rows into array, explode into one array per row

I have an MSSQL query where it SELECTS all rows that meet a specific criteria. In PHP I want to fetch that array, but then I want to convert it into one array per row. So if my query returns 3 rows, I want to have 3 unique arrays that I can work with.
I'm not sure how to go about this. Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Thanks, Nathan
EDIT:
$query = "SELECT * FROM applicants WHERE applicants.user_id ='{$_SESSION['user_id']}'";
$query_select = mssql_query($query , $connection);
if (mssql_num_rows($query_select) == 2){
$message = '2 students created successfully';
}
$i = 0;
while($row = mssql_fetch_array($query_select)) {
$student.$i['child_fname'][$i] = $row['child_fname'];
$student.$i['child_lname'][$i] = $row['child_lname'];
$i++;
}
$query_array1 = $student0;
$query_array2 = $student1;
You will notice from the code above that I am expecting two rows to be returned. Now, I want to take those two rows and create two arrays from the results. I tried using the solution that was give below. Perhaps my syntax is incorrect or I didn't understand how to properly implement his solution. But any help would be greatly appreciated.
$query = mssql_query('SELECT * FROM mytable');
$result = array();
if (mssql_num_rows($query)) {
while ($row = mssql_fetch_assoc($query)) {
$result[] = $row;
}
}
mssql_free_result($query);
Now you can work with array like you want:
print_r($result[0]); //first row
print_r($result[1]); //second row
...
$i=0;
while( $row = mysql_fetch_array(query){
$field1['Namefield1'][$i] = $row['Namefield1'];
$field2['Namefield2'][$i] = $row['Namefield2'];
$field3['Namefield3'][$i] = $row['Namefield3'];
$i++;
}
or if you preffer an bidimensional array:
$i=0;
while( $row = mysql_fetch_array(query){
$result['Namefield1'][$i] = $row['Namefield1'];
$result['Namefield2'][$i] = $row['Namefield2'];
$result['Namefield3'][$i] = $row['Namefield3'];
$i++
}

Get rows from mysql table to php arrays

How can i get every row of a mysql table and put it in a php array? Do i need a multidimensional array for this? The purpose of all this is to display some points on a google map later on.
You need to get all the data that you want from the table. Something like this would work:
$SQLCommand = "SELECT someFieldName FROM yourTableName";
This line goes into your table and gets the data in 'someFieldName' from your table. You can add more field names where 'someFieldName' if you want to get more than one column.
$result = mysql_query($SQLCommand); // This line executes the MySQL query that you typed above
$yourArray = array(); // make a new array to hold all your data
$index = 0;
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){ // loop to store the data in an associative array.
$yourArray[$index] = $row;
$index++;
}
The above loop goes through each row and stores it as an element in the new array you had made. Then you can do whatever you want with that info, like print it out to the screen:
echo $row[theRowYouWant][someFieldName];
So if $theRowYouWant is equal to 4, it would be the data(in this case, 'someFieldName') from the 5th row(remember, rows start at 0!).
$sql = "SELECT field1, field2, field3, .... FROM sometable";
$result = mysql_query($sql) or die(mysql_error());
$array = array();
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$array[] = $row;
}
echo $array[1]['field2']; // display field2 value from 2nd row of result set.
The other answers do work - however OP asked for all rows and if ALL fields are wanted as well it would much nicer to leave it generic instead of having to update the php when the database changes
$query="SELECT * FROM table_name";
Also to this point returning the data can be left generic too - I really like the JSON format as it will dynamically update, and can be easily extracted from any source.
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($result, MYSQL_ASSOC))
{
echo json_encode($row);
}
You can do it without a loop. Just use the fetch_all command
$sql = 'SELECT someFieldName FROM yourTableName';
$result = $db->query($sql);
$allRows = $result->fetch_all();
HERE IS YOUR CODE, USE IT. IT IS TESTED.
$select=" YOUR SQL QUERY GOOES HERE";
$queryResult= mysql_query($select);
//DECLARE YOUR ARRAY WHERE YOU WILL KEEP YOUR RECORD SETS
$data_array=array();
//STORE ALL THE RECORD SETS IN THAT ARRAY
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($queryResult, MYSQL_ASSOC))
{
array_push($data_array,$row);
}
mysql_free_result($queryResult);
//TEST TO SEE THE RESULT OF THE ARRAY
echo '<pre>';
print_r($data_array);
echo '</pre>';
THANKS

mysql_fetch_array return only one row

Ok, I have the following code:
$array = mysql_query("SELECT artist FROM directory WHERE artist LIKE 'a%'
OR artist LIKE 'b%'
OR artist LIKE 'c%'");
$array_result= mysql_fetch_array($array);
Then, when I try to echo the contents, I can only echo $array_result[0];, which outputs the first item, but if I try to echo $array_result[1]; I get an undefined offset.
Yet if I run the above query through PHPMyAdmin it returns a list of 10 items. Why is this not recognized as an array of 10 items, allowing me to echo 0-9?
Thanks for the help.
That's because the array represents a single row in the returned result set. You need to execute the mysql_fetch_array() function again to get the next record. Example:
while($data = mysql_fetch_array($array)) {
//will output all data on each loop.
var_dump($data);
}
You should be using while to get all data.
$array_result = array();
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($array, MYSQL_NUM)) {
$array_result[] = $row;
}
echo $array_result[4];
I prefer to use this code instead:
$query = "SELECT artist FROM directory WHERE artist LIKE 'a%'
OR artist LIKE 'b%'
OR artist LIKE 'c%'";
$result = mysql_query($query) or die(mysql_error());
while(list($artist) = mysql_fetch_array($result))
{
echo $artist;
}
If you add more fields to your query just add more variables to list($artist,$field1,$field2, etc...)
I hope it helps :)

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