receiving VLC generated MP4 with PhP is a little messy - php

Im using VCL to broadcast to my localhost, 127.0.0.1 with UDP (legacy) method. To catch the traffic, I use this code:
$address = '127.0.0.1';
$port = 1234;
$sock = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, SOL_UDP);
socket_bind($sock, $address, $port) or die('Could not bind to address');
$f = fopen ('output', 'w');
fclose ($f);
$sock = stream_socket_server('udp://127.0.0.1:1234', $errno, $errstr, STREAM_SERVER_BIND);
while(1)
{
$a = stream_socket_recvfrom($sock, 65536);
$f = fopen('output', 'a');
fwrite ($f, $a);
fclose ($f);
#ob_flush();
}
this logs the packets and saves, I rename it to .MP4 and open - well, the result is a little messy. I can recognize the output, the top screen is visible, the lower part is not good. I tried to capture it with another VCL player, and there were no problem.

Here is your code with a lot of useless stuff removed and a few efficiency improvements. Try it out and see what happens. It may or may not fix the problem, but report back with what happens and we'll take it from there.
// Settings
$address = '127.0.0.1';
$port = 1234;
$outfile = "output.mp4";
// Open pointers
if (!$ofp = fopen($outfile, 'w'))
exit("Could not open output file for writing");
if (!$ifp = stream_socket_server("udp://$address:$port", $errno, $errstr, STREAM_SERVER_BIND))
exit("Could not create listen socket ($errno: $errstr)");
// Loop and fetch data
// This method of looping is flawed and will cause problems because you are using
// UDP. The socket will never be "closed", so the loop will never exit. But you
// were looping infinitely before, so this is no different - we can address this
// later
while (!feof($ifp)) {
if (!strlen($chunk = fread($ifp, 8192))) continue;
fwrite($ofp, $chunk);
}
// Close file pointers
fclose($ofp);
#fclose($ifp);

Related

Using UDP fsockopen to get info from file on gameserver

I got a file on a gameserver called "current_map.tmp".
This file contains a number depending on the current map.
What I need is to read that number.
This is what I got so far:
<?php
$server_ip = '213.239.207.85';
$server_port = 27960;
$server_timeout = 2;
$server_addr = "udp://" . $server_ip;
$fp = fsockopen($server_addr, $server_port, $errno, $errstr, $server_timeout);
socket_set_timeout ($fp, $server_timeout);
if (!$fp) {
echo "ERROR: $errno - $errstr<br />\n";
} else {
$File = "current_map.tmp";
$filesize = filesize($File);
$handle = fopen($File, "r");
$map_id = fread($handle, $filesize);
fclose($handle);
}
fclose($fp);
?>
$fp returns "Resource id #2".
So that works.
Then there is nothing.
1) How do I know wich folder I connected to with $fp?
2) How can I read the content of this file?
$fp returns "Resource id #2". So that works.
No; this doesn't actually mean anything! Since UDP sockets are connectionless, there is no such thing as a UDP "connection"; calling fsockopen() only initializes sockets to prepare to send packets.
In any case, sending and receiving UDP packets does not allow you to access files on a remote server, unless that server has implemented a protocol to allow you to do so, and you are making use of that protocol. It certainly will not allow you to use fopen() to access remote files — this code is essentially just nonsense.

PHP Socket Server Hangs

I've worked hours and hours on this, and I can't figure it out. I've browsed the posts on here trying to find the solution also and to no avail.
I have a Socket Server setup for my browser-based game. I've stripped it down trying to find the issue, and it seems that fread is hanging because if I comment out "fread($fp, 10024);" then it runs fine, but of course doesn't read the response.
While I debug this, I've broken the files down to the basics.
I have the Socket Server: ChatServer.php
set_time_limit(0);
$sock = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP);
socket_get_option($sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR);
socket_bind($sock, "127.0.0.1", "9990");
socket_listen($sock, 4);
$chatContent = "Testing, 1, 2, 3.";
do
{
$childSocket = socket_accept($sock);
$incomingData = socket_read($childSocket, 12048);
socket_write($childSocket, $chatContent, strlen($chatContent));
} while(true);
Then I have Test.php which should open the socket and read a response.
$fp = fsockopen("127.0.0.1", "9990", $errno, $errstr, 5);
echo $errstr . "<br />";
echo fread($fp, 10024);
$errstr doesn't display an error, because when I start ChatServer.php then reload Test.php, it never reloads. It hangs for minutes and lags my entire server. I'm running on a VPS. This worked fine before, then suddenly stopped working, and I can't figure out why.
Edit: Thanks to GigaWatt, I was able to get it working. Here is the code I used if you have the same issue. :)
set_time_limit(0);
$sock = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP);
socket_get_option($sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR);
socket_bind($sock, "127.0.0.1", "9990");
socket_listen($sock, 4);
$chatContent = "Testing, 1, 2, 3.";
do
{
$childSocket = socket_accept($sock);
$meta = stream_get_meta_data($sock);
if($meta['unread_bytes'] > 0) {
$incomingData = socket_read($childSocket, $meta['unread_bytes']);
}
socket_write($childSocket, $chatContent, strlen($chatContent));
} while(true);
Just use stream_get_meta_data and then unread_bytes.
The call to socket_read is a blocking call, meaning everything stops until the specified number of bytes have been read.
If you need to continue processing, consider using stream_get_meta_data (the unread_bytes value) to check how much unread data is waiting.
Once it reaches the desired threshold, then call socket_read.
http://us3.php.net/manual/en/function.stream-get-meta-data.php
It does exactly what you tell it to: waits for 12048 / 10024 bytes of data or socket being closed.
You might be interested in using a non-blocking socket (socket_set_nonblock/stream_set_blocking) and a socket_select loop or libevent.

PHP: Read from socket or STDIN

I am learning socket programming in PHP and so I am trying a simple echo-chat server.
I wrote a server and it works. I can connect two netcats to it and when I write in the one netcat, I recive it at the other. Now, I want to implement what NC does in PHP
I want to use stream_select to see if I have data on STDIN or on the socket to either send the message from STDIN to the server or reading the incoming message from the server.
Unfortunately the example at the php manual doesn't give me any clue how to do that.
I tried to simply $line = fgets(STDIN) and socket_write($socket, $line) but it doesnt work. So I started to go down and just want stream_select to act up when the user typed the message.
$read = array(STDIN);
$write = NULL;
$exept = NULL;
while(1){
if(stream_select($read, $write, $exept, 0) > 0)
echo 'read';
}
Gives
PHP Warning: stream_select(): No stream arrays were passed in
/home/user/client.php on line 18
But when I var_dump($read) it tells me, that it is an array with a stream.
array(1) {
[0]=>
resource(1) of type (stream)
}
How do I get stream_select to work?
PS: In Python I can do something like
r,w,e = select.select([sys.stdin, sock.fd], [],[])
for input in r:
if input == sys.stdin:
#having input on stdin, we can read it now
if input == sock.fd
#there is input on socket, lets read it
I need the same in PHP
I found a solution. It seems to work, when I use:
$stdin = fopen('php://stdin', 'r');
$read = array($sock, $stdin);
$write = NULL;
$exept = NULL;
Instead of just STDIN. Despite php.net says, STDIN is already open and saves using
$stdin = fopen('php://stdin', 'r');
It seems not, if you want to pass it into stream_select.
Also, the socket to the server should be created with $sock = fsockopen($host); instead of using socket_create on the client side... gotta love this language and it's reasonability and clear manual...
Here a working example of a client that connects to an echo server using select.
<?php
$ip = '127.0.0.1';
$port = 1234;
$sock = fsockopen($ip, $port, $errno) or die(
"(EE) Couldn't connect to $ip:$port ".socket_strerror($errno)."\n");
if($sock)
$connected = TRUE;
$stdin = fopen('php://stdin', 'r'); //open STDIN for reading
while($connected){ //continuous loop monitoring the input streams
$read = array($sock, $stdin);
$write = NULL;
$exept = NULL;
if (stream_select($read, $write, $exept, 0) > 0){
//something happened on our monitors. let's see what it is
foreach ($read as $input => $fd){
if ($fd == $stdin){ //was it on STDIN?
$line = fgets($stdin); //then read the line and send it to socket
fwrite($sock, $line);
} else { //else was the socket itself, we got something from server
$line = fgets($sock); //lets read it
echo $line;
}
}
}
}

PHP5 fsockopen connection error break site, no matter how I capture it

I'm trying to use fsockopen to communicate with a game server, which responds with some basic stats. It works perfectly when the server is online, but if the server is ever offline, the following code causes php to stop displaying the page that reads the data.
try {
$socket = fsockopen($host, $port, $errno, $errstr, 10);
if ($socket !== false) {
fwrite($socket, "\xFE");
$data = "";
$data = fread($socket, 1024);
fclose($socket);
if ($data !== false && substr($data, 0, 1) == "\xFF") {
// get into
} else {
// Server did not send back proper data, or reading from socket failed.
print "Server not available.";
}
} else {
// ...
}
} catch(Exception $e){
// ...
}
I've tried the try/catch, I've tried adding a custom handler to the exception. My only idea is to run this outside of the web requests and store the response so that the web request isn't initiating it.
Any thoughts?
First, I'd add a couple of echo commands, either side of the fsockopen call:
echo date("Y-m-d H:i:s")."Before open\n";
$socket = fsockopen($host, $port, $errno, $errstr, 10);
echo date("Y-m-d H:i:s")."After open (socket=".($socket===false?"Bad":"OK")."\n";
This is to confirm the 10 second timeout is working. If you never see the second message then the timeout is not working, and the problem is more obscure.
Anyway, if you are getting a valid $socket, but the lock-up happens later, then try:
if ($socket !== false) {
stream_set_timeout($socket,2); //2 second timeout
stream_set_blocking($socket,false); //no blocking
fwrite($socket, "\xFE");
...
P.S. If adding those two commands solves the problem, then experiment to see if just one of them solves it. That would give a big clue what the real problem is.
It seems that by moving the logic outside the html generation worked. The lookup happens before any html is rendered, so if it fails it doesn't interrupt the html output.

Reading data from fsockopen using fgets/fread hangs

Here is the code that I am using:
if (!($fp = fsockopen('ssl://imap.gmail.com', '993', $errno, $errstr, 15)))
echo "Could not connect to host";
$server_response = fread($fp, 256);
echo $server_response;
fwrite($fp, "C01 CAPABILITY"."\r\n");
while (!feof($fp)) {
echo fgets($fp, 256);
}
I get the first response:
OK Gimap ready for requests from xx.xx.xx.xx v3if9968808ibd.15
but then the page times out. I have searched through stream_set_blocking, stream_set_timeout, stream_select, fread, etc. but could not get it to work. I need to read all the data that the server sends and then proceed with other commands (I would be retrieving emails using imap).
Thanks
Your script is hanging in the while loop at the end. This is because you have used !feof() as the condition for the loop, and the server is not closing the connection. This means the feof() will always return false and the loop will continue forever.
This will not be problem when your write a full implementation, as you will be looking for response codes and can break out of the loop accordingly, for example:
<?php
// Open a socket
if (!($fp = fsockopen('ssl://imap.gmail.com', 993, $errno, $errstr, 15))) {
die("Could not connect to host");
}
// Set timout to 1 second
if (!stream_set_timeout($fp, 1)) die("Could not set timeout");
// Fetch first line of response and echo it
echo fgets($fp);
// Send data to server
echo "Writing data...";
fwrite($fp, "C01 CAPABILITY\r\n");
echo " Done\r\n";
// Keep fetching lines until response code is correct
while ($line = fgets($fp)) {
echo $line;
$line = preg_split('/\s+/', $line, 0, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
$code = $line[0];
if (strtoupper($code) == 'C01') {
break;
}
}
echo "I've finished!";
Your script should be working. In fact, it is working.
See the results below on my pc when I ran your code:
* OK Gimap ready for requests from xx.xx.xx.xx l5if4585958ebb.20
* CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 UNSELECT IDLE NAMESPACE QUOTA ID XLIST CHILDREN X-GM-EXT-1 XYZZY SASL-IR AUTH=XOAUTH
C01 OK Thats all she wrote! l5if4585958ebb.20
Since gmail doesn't disconnect you. No end of file occurs. And the page loading simply times out.
In other words: Your script will just keep waiting and waiting until gmail does disconnect, which unfortunately happens after your page load has already timed out.

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