Variable not being passed to second select dropdown - php

I have two dropdowns, one displays States from HTML SELECT, and the next one populates from MYSQL query of markets matched to the state selected. After selection of the Market, the SID should appear. The problem is the code remembering the $pickstate var when you select the $market var so Mysql query can display the SID result.
<?php
// Get State from above form.
$pickstate = $_POST['state'];
$result = mysql_query("SELECT Market FROM ppc WHERE State='" . $pickstate . "'");
// After State is selected from MySQL, populate Market Dropdown.
echo '<form style="display:inline-block;" action="" method="POST"><select id="Market" name="Market" onchange="this.form.submit();">';
echo '<option value="">Select Your Market</option>';
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
echo ( '<option value= "' .$row['Market']. '">'.$row['Market'].'</option>' );
}
echo "</select></form><br />";
// Get SID Result
$market = $_POST['Market'];
$sid = mysql_query("SELECT SID FROM ppc WHERE State='" . $pickstate . "' AND Market='" . $market . "'");
// This is for debugging only.
// This shows, until market is selected.. then vanishes.
echo $pickstate . "<br />";
// This shows after market has been chosen.
echo $market . "<br />";
// "SHOULD" Display SID.
if ($state != null && $market != null) {
echo '<p style="display:inline-block;margin:0;padding:0;"> Use: ';
}
while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($sid)) {
echo $row['SID'] . ' ';
}
?>

it will not work like that .
the query is server side . you may consider to send your selected value to another page and then get values from your query
OR you can use ajax .

Related

PHP deleting variable after new form

In my code, I have two forms for users to select options. The first variable will save but as soon as the user submits the second form, the variable from the first form is no longer saved.
<div class = "school">
<h3>Please select the university you previously attended</h3>
<form action = "" method = "post" name = "school_form">
<select name="school" size ="10">
<?php
//shows options for $selected_school
$sql = "SELECT DISTINCT school FROM data;";
$result = mysqli_query($conn, $sql);
$resultCheck = mysqli_num_rows($result);
if ($resultCheck > 0){
while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)){
// inserts all data as array
echo "<option>". $row['school'] ."</option>";
}
}
?>
</select>
<br>
<input type ="submit" name = "submit_school" value = "Enter">
</form>
<?php
//saves selected option as $selected_school
if(isset($_POST['submit_school'])){
$selected_school = mysqli_real_escape_string($conn, $_POST['school']);
echo "You have selected: " .$selected_school;
}
?>
</div>
<div class ="courses">
<h3>Please select the courses you took</h3>
<form action = "" method ="post" name ="course_form">
<?php
//user shown options for courses
$sql2 = "SELECT transfer_course, transfer_title FROM data WHERE school = ? ORDER BY transfer_course ASC";
$stmt = mysqli_stmt_init($conn);
if(!mysqli_stmt_prepare($stmt, $sql2)) {
echo "SQL statement failed";
} else {
mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "s", $selected_school);
mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt);
$result2 = mysqli_stmt_get_result($stmt);
while($row2 = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result2)){
echo "<input type='checkbox' name ='boxes[]' value = '" . $row2['transfer_course'] . "' >" . $row2['transfer_course'] . "<br>";
}
}
?>
<br>
<input type ="submit" name = "submit_courses" value = "Enter">
</form>
<br>
<?php
//saved selected option(s) as $selected_course
if(isset($_POST['submit_courses'])){//to run PHP script on submit
if(!empty($_POST['boxes'])){
foreach($_POST['boxes'] as $selected_course){
echo "You have selected: " . $selected_course . "</br>";
}
}
}
?>
</div>
<div class = "output">
<h3>Course Equivalency</h3>
<?php
$sql3 = "SELECT arcadia_course, arcadia_title FROM data WHERE school = " . $selected_school . " AND transfer_course = " . $selected_course . "";
$result3 = mysqli_query($conn, $sql3);
if($result3)
{
while($row3 = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result3)){
echo $row3['arcadia_course'] . " " . $row3['arcadia_title'] . "<br>";
}
} else {
echo "failed";
echo $sql3;
}
?>
So by the time I get to my next sql statement
$sql3 = "SELECT arcadia_course, arcadia_title FROM data WHERE school = " . $selected_school . " AND transfer_course = " . $selected_course . "";
When the school is selected, it saves the variable, but when the course is selected, $selected_school becomes blank again.
I already have session_start() at the top of the page.
You can used session variable ,it will help to make data accessible across the various pages .
So,whenever form get submitted you can save that value in session and retrieve it anytime.In top of your php file you need to start session i.e session_start(); .Then in your code
<?php
//saves selected option as $selected_school
if(isset($_POST['submit_school'])){
$_SESSION['selected_school ']=$selected_school;// here you are storing value to session
$selected_school = mysqli_real_escape_string($conn, $_POST['school']);
echo "You have selected: " .$selected_school;
}
?>
Same you can do with your $selected_course also .Then you can passed value to your query like below :
$sql3 = "SELECT arcadia_course, arcadia_title FROM data WHERE school = " .$_SESSION['selected_school ']. " AND transfer_course = " .$_SESSION['selected_course']. "";
For more information refer here
It looks like your option doesn't have a value it is passing. Try this in your first form while loop:
echo '<option value="' . $row['school'] . '">' . $row['school'] . '</option>';
It looks like there may be some more issues you are having as well. If this doesn't fix your issue, I'll dig deeper.
EDIT: Then, yes, as others have suggested, you probably want to add a hidden input field to pass that variable value on the second form submit as well.
What we are saying about the hidden input field is this:
<input type="hidden" name="selected_school" value="<?php if(isset($selected_school) echo $selected_school; ?>">

MySQL Select based on drop down value

I have the following code:
<?php
session_start();
include_once("config.php");
$query = "SELECT Category FROM books";
$result = mysqli_query ($mysqli, $query);
echo '<select name="dropdown" value=""><option value="">Dropdown</option>';
while($row = mysqli_fetch_array($result))
{
echo '<option value="' . $row['Category'] . '">' . $row['Category'] . '</option>';
}
echo "</select>";
?>
the values of the drop down box are filled from the database.
I was wondering if theres a way to have a select statement that will run when a user clicks on one of the options in the drop down menu and then populate the results in a table?
any information will help!
Thanks
Ok, resontant81, you want to fill a table depending on the option selected, next code does exactly what you want, the explanation comes just after :
<html>
<head>
<title>My list</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
//----------------------------------------------------------------
// SENDS SELECTED OPTION TO RETRIEVE DATA TO FILL TABLE.
function send_option () {
var sel = document.getElementById( "my_select" );
var txt = document.getElementById( "my_option" );
txt.value = sel.options[ sel.selectedIndex ].value;
var frm = document.getElementById( "my_form" );
frm.submit();
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------
</script>
</head>
<body>
Click on any option
<br/>
<select id="my_select" onchange="send_option();">
<option>Select an option</option>
<?php
//----------------------------------------------------------------
// LIST FILLED FROM DATABASE (ALLEGEDLY).
for ( $i = 0; $i < 5; $i++ )
{ $text = chr($i+65) . chr($i+65) . chr($i+65);
echo "<option value='" . $text . "'>" . $text . "</option>";
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------
?>
</select>
<br/>
<br/>
<table>
<?php
//----------------------------------------------------------------
// TABLE FILLED FROM DATABASE ACCORDING TO SELECTED OPTION.
if ( IsSet( $_POST["my_option"] ) ) // IF USER SELECTED ANY OPTION.
for ( $i = 0; $i < 4; $i++ ) // DISPLAY ROWS.
{ echo "<tr>";
for ( $j = 0; $j < 6; $j++ ) // DISPLAY COLUMNS.
echo "<td>" . $_POST["my_option"] . "</td>"; // DISPLAY OPTION.
echo "</tr>";
}
else echo "<tr><td>Table empty</td></tr>";
//----------------------------------------------------------------
?>
</table>
<!-- FORM TO SEND THE SELECTED OPTION. -->
<form method="post" action"01.php" style="display:none" id="my_form">
<input type="text" id="my_option" name="my_option"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
To make things easier for you (and for me), I am not using a database, all you have to do is copy-paste previous code to a text file, rename it "01.php" (because that's the action of the form, you can change it), and run it in your browser, is ready to use.
The dropdown is filled from database (in this case, with letters), when an option is selected the page reloads with the selected option and fills the table.
You said: "a select statement that will run when a user clicks on one of the options in the drop down menu and then populate the results in a table". This select statement you want you must put it right after the line :
if ( IsSet( $_POST["my_option"] ) ) // IF USER SELECTED ANY OPTION.
So your select statement will take the selected option from $_POST and use it to retrieve the right data and display it.
Let me know if it helps you.
This is the code to fill the dropdown, it's my code with yours combined:
// LIST FILLED FROM DATABASE (ALLEGEDLY).
$query = "SELECT Category FROM books";
$result = mysqli_query ($mysqli, $query);
while ( $row = mysqli_fetch_array($result) )
echo "<option value='" . $row['Category'] . "'>" . $row['Category'] . "</option>";
Next edit is to fill the table. Change the query for the right one if it's not right :
// TABLE FILLED FROM DATABASE ACCORDING TO SELECTED OPTION.
$query = "SELECT Category FROM books where category like '" . $_POST["my_option"] . "'";
$result = mysqli_query ($mysqli, $query);
while( $row = mysqli_fetch_array($result) )
echo "<tr>" .
"<td>" . $row['book_name'] . "</td>" .
"<td>" . $row['author'] . "</td>" .
"<td>" . $row['Category'] . "</td>" .
"</tr>";
I'm assuming $mysqli is your db connection and it's made through config.php. I'm also assuming that category is a column name in the books table. It is up to you to sanitize and validate the user input. This is simply an example to get you started.
page.php ....
<?php
session_start();
include_once("config.php");
function categories() {
global $mysqli;
$result = "";
$stmt = "SELECT Category FROM books GROUP BY Category";
$sql = mysqli_query ($mysqli, $stmt);
while ($row = $sql->fetch_array(MYSQLI_BOTH))
{
$result .= '<option value="' . $row['Category'] . '">' . $row['Category'] . '</option>';
}
mysqli_free_result($sql);
mysqli_close($mysqli);
return $result;
}
IF (isset($_POST['ThisForm'])) {
$category = htmlspecialchars(strip_tags(trim($_post['dropdown'])));
$stmt = "SELECT * FROM books WHERE category ='$category'";
$sql = mysqli_query ($mysqli, $stmt);
while ($row = $sql->fetch_array(MYSQLI_BOTH))
{
// do something with result
}
// free result and close connection
mysqli_free_result($sql);
mysqli_close($mysqli);
}ELSE{
// base form
echo '<form action="page.php" name="something" method="post">';
echo '<select name="dropdown" value=""><option value="">Dropdown</option>'.categories().'</select>';
echo '<input type="submit" name="ThisForm" value="submit" />';
echo '<form>';
}
?>

php unable to display result webpage

I am having problem trying to get a web url working within php, I am basically getting a list of content displayed, the list content becomes a links to a result webpage (detail.php). I want to display the result webpage with more detailed info. on the same webpage with a back button to original list.
=====
my list webpage code
=====
$c = 0; //Variable to keep count of categories
$servicetype = '$brand'; //variable declaration last displayed servicetype.
$strSQL = "SELECT * FROM <tablename> ORDER BY serviceType, serviceName ASC";
// Execute the query (the recordset $rs contains the result)
$rs = mysql_query($strSQL);
// Loop the recordset $rs
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($rs)) {
//If the servicetype name has changed, display it and update the tracking variable
if ($servicetype != $row['serviceType']){
$servicetype = $row['serviceType'];
//If this isn't the first category, end the previous list.
if ($c>0) echo "</ul>";
echo '<h3>'.$row['serviceType'].'</h3><ul>'; // subheading & related content.
$c++;
}
$strName = $row['serviceName'];
$strLink = "<a href = 'detail.php?id = " . $row['ID'] . "'>" . $strName . "</a>";
// List link
echo "<li>" . $strLink . "</li>";
}
// Close the database connection
mysql_close();
?>
====
my detail.php code below
=====
$strSQL = "SELECT * FROM gu_service_cat WHERE id = " . $_GET["id"];
$rs = mysql_query($strSQL);
// Loop the recordset $rs
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($rs)) {
// Write the detail data of the ID
echo '<h3>ID:</h3>' . $row['ID'] . ' ' . $row['guUrl'] . "</dd>";
echo "<dt>availability:</dt><dd>" . $row["availability"] . "</dd>";
}
//echo '<h3>'.$row['serviceType'].'</h3><ul>';
// Close the database connection
mysql_close();
?>
</dl>
<p>
Return to the list
I do see you incorectly using variable variables.
This is incorrect:
$servicetype = '$brand';
if ($servicetype != $row['serviceType'])
What you need to do is assign the variable $servicetype a string, in this case 'brand' and use that in the if statement:
$servicetype = 'brand';
if ($$servicetype != $row['serviceType'])
Notice the double dollar sign. Read more about Variable Variables.

Set option element as selected based on two queries

I am trying to figure out how to mark a dropdown option as selected by checking it's value, but the value is coming from another query.
I get the $FK_TopicID from the query called $quickedit. The dropdown list is generated by a different query called $topresult. I have an IF/ELSE statement that is supposed to print SELECTED inside of the option like <option value="the Topic ID" SELECTED> when the $FK_TopicID is equal to $row['TopicID'].
I am just not sure how to check the $FK_TopicID within the while loop for $topresult. Any ideas?
<?php
$NewsID = $_GET["n"];
$quickedit = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM News LEFT JOIN Topics on Topics.TopicID = News.FK_TopicID WHERE NewsID = $NewsID ORDER BY TopicName ASC, NewsTitle");
$row = mysql_fetch_array($quickedit);
echo "<p>" . $FK_TopicID . "</p>";
/* additional php... */
$topresult = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM Topics WHERE FK_UserID=$_SESSION[user_id] ORDER BY TopicSort, TopicName");
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($topresult)) {
if ( $row['TopicID'] == $FK_TopicID){ /* $FK_TopicID not printing value here */
$selected = " SELECTED";
} else {
$selected = "";
}
echo '<option value=\"' . $row['TopicID'] . '" ' . $selected . '>' . $row['TopicName'] . '</option>';
}
?>
I have no clue about the structures of the database, but I'll give it a shot
Does this output something you want?
<?php
$NewsID = $_GET['n'];
$quickedit = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM News LEFT JOIN Topics on Topics.TopicID = News.FK_TopicID WHERE NewsID = $NewsID ORDER BY TopicName ASC, NewsTitle");
$topresult = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM Topics WHERE FK_UserID=$_SESSION[user_id] ORDER BY TopicSort, TopicName");
echo "<p>" . $FK_TopicID . "</p>";
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($quickedit)) {
while($row2 = mysql_fetch_array($topresult)) {
if ( $row2['TopicID'] == $row['FK_TopicID']){
$selected = " SELECTED";
} else {
$selected = "";
}
echo '<option value=\"' . $row2['TopicID'] . '" ' . $selected . '>' . $row['TopicName'] . '</option>';
}
}
?>
This code loops through both queries and if the TopicID from $topresult is equal to the FK_TopicID from $quickedit, it will be selected.

Repeating a query

I want to search a table by inputing a random number for the ID, and for it to be successful, it has to match the specified tag. So far I have:
$query = "SELECT * FROM web_db WHERE P_Id = " . $random;
$result = mysql_query($query);
if($result) {
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)){
$name = $row[$id];
echo 'ID:' . $name . '<br>';
$name = $row[$url];
echo 'URL: ' . $name . '<br>';
$name = $row[$tag];
echo 'Tag:' . $name . '<p>';
}
}
This brings up one entry, any tag. How can I have it repeat until Tag matches a specified value?
You don't. SELECT statement returns everything that matches the followed conditions. So, if you want to query for a specific tag entry disregarding the P_Id, do this :
$query = "SELECT * FROM web_db WHERE tag = '".$tag."' ORDER BY RAND() LIMIT 1";
RAND() in this case will order the list randomly, while the query returns the first result that matches the tag used.
$result = mysql_query($query);
if(count($result) > 0) {
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
echo 'ID:' . $row['id'] . '<br>';
echo 'URL: ' . $row['url'] . '<br>';
echo 'Tag:' . $row['tag'] . '<p>';
}
} else {
echo 'no entries found';
}
if("sometag" === $name) break;
that exits the while loop. after you exit, you should check again to see if the tag was found or not

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