PHP - can't compare two "Strings" (?) - php

So this is my code:
$handle = #fopen("csgo_english.txt", "r"); //read line one by one
$paintkitsStarted = false;
while (!feof($handle)) // Start looping until there is no line anymore.
{
$buffer = fgets($handle, 4096); // Read a line.
$convertedBuffer = $buffer;
echo $convertedBuffer;
if($convertedBuffer == "// Paint Kits "){
$paintkitsStarted = true;
echo "Paintkit Line found! <br>";
}
if($convertedBuffer == "// END CRATE_COMMUNITY_10 "){
$paintkitsStarted = false;
echo "Paintkits ending here! <br>";
}
if($paintkitsStarted == true){
echo $buffer . "<br>";
}
I'm trying to read the .txt-File (which works great) and then comparing a line of it with a string. I already tried casting it to a string using:
$convertedBuffer = "$buffer";
and
$convertedBuffer = (string)$buffer;
as well as
$convertedBuffer = $buffer . "";
I don't know why this isn't working as it should, because I actually took the string I needed by copying it from the output using echo $buffer which should work.
If anyone has Ideas, I would be grateful to hear them :)

Ok, so I still don't know what the problem was. But something probably was wrong with the file, because I just copied the content of the original into a second one and after doing that and trying it with the second one, it worked. Don't ask me why ...

Related

Regex PHP - Get specific text including new lines and multiple spaces

I was trying to get the text starting from css:{(some text...)} up to the ending bracket only, not including the texts below in another text file using php.
test.sample
just a sample text
css:{
"css/test.css",
"css/test2.css"
}
sample:text{
}
I'm using vscode/sublime search and replace tool to test my regex syntax and nothing is wrong, I successfully get the text that I want including all the new lines and spaces inside, but when i tried to apply it on php, the regex that I created doesn't work, it cannot find the text that im looking for.
here is my code:
myphp.php
$file = file_get_contents("src/page/test.sample");
echo $file . "<br>";
if (preg_match_all("/(css\s*\n*:\s*\n*\{\s*\n*)+((.|\n\S)*|(.|\n\s)*)(\n*)(\}\W)$/", $file)) {
echo "Success";
} else {
echo "Failed!";
}
This is my regex that I just created.
(css\s*\n*:\s*\n*{\s*\n*)+((.|\n\S)|(.|\n\s))(\n*)(}\W)$
Please help me, Im open for any suggestion, Im a newbie on regular expression, Im lacking on knowledge about the logic of it.
thanks.
Try this my friend:
<?php
$file = "testfile.php"; // call the file
$f = fopen($file, 'rb'); // open the file
$found = false;
while ($line = fgets($f, 1000)) { // read every line of the file
if ($found) {
echo $line;
continue;
}
if (strpos($line, "css:") !== FALSE) { // if we found the word 'css:' we print everything after that
$found = true;
}
}
Hey guys I found the solution! base on the answer of #alex
Dont really know if I am implementing this right.
Here is my code
$src = "src/page/darwin.al"; //get the source file
$file = fopen($src,"rb"); //I dont really know what 'rb' means, I guess it simply means, 'not a commong text file'?, search for it!
$found = false;
$css = false;
while($line = fgets($file)){ //read every line of text and assign that line of text in a variable $line
if(strpos(preg_replace("/\s*/", "", $line), "css:{") === 0){ //if the current line is == 'css:{' <the thing that Im looking for,
$found = true;
$css = true;
}elseif($css && strpos(preg_replace("/\s*/", "", $line),"}") === 0){ //If we are still inside the css block and found the '{'
echo $line;
break;
}
if ($found) {
echo preg_replace("/\s*/", "", $line); //remove every whitespace!
}
}
fclose($file);//close the file

Search for text in a 5GB+ file then get whole line

I want to search for the text Hello (example) in a TXT file whose size is 5GB+ then return the whole line.
I've tried using SplFileObject but what I know is that the line number is required to use SplFileObject, like that:
$linenumber = 2094;
$file = new SplFileObject('myfile.txt');
$file->seek($linenumber-1);
echo $file->current();
But as previously mentioned, I want to search for a string then get the whole line, I don't know the line number.
Any help would be appreciated.
this should work:
<?php
$needle = 'hello';
$count = 1;
$handle = fopen("inputfile.txt", "r");
if ($handle) {
while (($line = fgets($handle)) !== false) {
// process the line read.
$pos = strpos($line, $needle);
if ($pos !== false) {
echo $line . PHP_EOL;
echo "in line: ".$count . PHP_EOL;
break;
}
$count++;
}
fclose($handle);
} else {
// error opening the file.
}
This is the answer that I can use. Thanks a lot to #user3783243
For Linux:
exec('grep "Hello" myfile.txt', $return);
For Windows:
exec('findstr "Hello" "myfile.txt"', $return);
Now $return should contain the whole line.
Unfortunately, this doesn't work if exec() and system() functions are disabled by your server administrator in the php.ini file. But for me it works fine.
If someone have a better solution I'd be glad to know it :)

PHP - while loop (!feof()) isn't outputting/showing everything

I am trying to read (and echo) everything of a .txt-File.
This is my code:
$handle = #fopen("item_sets.txt", "r");
while (!feof($handle))
{
$buffer = fgets($handle, 4096);
$trimmed = trim($buffer);
echo $trimmed;
}
This is my "item_sets.txt": http://pastebin.com/sxapZGuW
But it doesn't echo everything (and changing how much it shows depending on if and how many characters i echo after it). var_dump() shows me that the last string is never finished printing out. That looks like this:
" string(45) ""[cu_well_tra. But if I put an
echo "whateverthisisjustarandomstringwithseveralcharacters";,
my last output lines look like this:
" string(45) ""[cu_well_traveled_ak47]weapon_ak47" "1"
" string(5) "}
"
Basically my code isn't printing/echoing all of what it should or at least not showing it.
Thanks in advance :)
Thats because your test for EOF is before you output your last read
Try this with the test for EOF as part of the reading process
<?php
$line_count = 0;
$handle = fopen("item_sets.txt", "r");
if ($handle) {
while (($buffer = fgets($handle, 4096)) !== false) {
$trimmed = trim($buffer);
echo $trimmed;
$line_count++;
}
} else {
echo 'Unexpected error opening file';
}
fclose($handle);
echo PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL.PHP_EOL.'Lines read from file = ' . $line_count;
?>
Also I removed the # infront of the fopen its bad practice to ignore errors, and much better practice to look for them and deal with them.
I copied your data into a file called tst.txt and ran this exact code
<?php
$handle = fopen('tst.txt', 'r');
if ($handle) {
while (($buffer = fgets($handle, 4096)) !== false) {
$trimmed = trim($buffer);
echo $trimmed;
}
} else {
echo 'Unexpected error opening file';
}
fclose($handle);
And it generated this output ( just a small portion shown here )
"item_sets"{"set_community_3"{"name" "#CSGO_set_community_3""set_description" "#CSGO_set_community_3_desc""is_collection"
And the last output is
[aa_fade_revolver]weapon_revolver" "1"
Which is the last entry in the data file

PHP: Read Specific Line From File

I'm trying to read a specific line from a text file using php.
Here's the text file:
foo
foo2
How would I get the content of the second line using php?
This returns the first line:
<?php
$myFile = "4-24-11.txt";
$fh = fopen($myFile, 'r');
$theData = fgets($fh);
fclose($fh);
echo $theData;
?>
..but I need the second.
Any help would be greatly appreciated
$myFile = "4-24-11.txt";
$lines = file($myFile);//file in to an array
echo $lines[1]; //line 2
file — Reads entire file into an array
omg I'm lacking 7 rep to make comments. This is #Raptor's & #Tomm's comment, since this question still shows up way high in google serps.
He's exactly right. For small files file($file); is perfectly fine. For large files it's total overkill b/c php arrays eat memory like crazy.
I just ran a tiny test with a *.csv with a file size of ~67mb (1,000,000 lines):
$t = -microtime(1);
$file = '../data/1000k.csv';
$lines = file($file);
echo $lines[999999]
."\n".(memory_get_peak_usage(1)/1024/1024)
."\n".($t+microtime(1));
//227.5
//0.22701287269592
//Process finished with exit code 0
And since noone mentioned it yet, I gave the SplFileObject a try, which I actually just recently discovered for myself.
$t = -microtime(1);
$file = '../data/1000k.csv';
$spl = new SplFileObject($file);
$spl->seek(999999);
echo $spl->current()
."\n".(memory_get_peak_usage(1)/1024/1024)
."\n".($t+microtime(1));
//0.5
//0.11500692367554
//Process finished with exit code 0
This was on my Win7 desktop so it's not representative for production environment, but still ... quite the difference.
If you wanted to do it that way...
$line = 0;
while (($buffer = fgets($fh)) !== FALSE) {
if ($line == 1) {
// This is the second line.
break;
}
$line++;
}
Alternatively, open it with file() and subscript the line with [1].
I would use the SplFileObject class...
$file = new SplFileObject("filename");
if (!$file->eof()) {
$file->seek($lineNumber);
$contents = $file->current(); // $contents would hold the data from line x
}
you can use the following to get all the lines in the file
$handle = #fopen('test.txt', "r");
if ($handle) {
while (!feof($handle)) {
$lines[] = fgets($handle, 4096);
}
fclose($handle);
}
print_r($lines);
and $lines[1] for your second line
$myFile = "4-21-11.txt";
$fh = fopen($myFile, 'r');
while(!feof($fh))
{
$data[] = fgets($fh);
//Do whatever you want with the data in here
//This feeds the file into an array line by line
}
fclose($fh);
This question is quite old by now, but for anyone dealing with very large files, here is a solution that does not involve reading every preceding line. This was also the only solution that worked in my case for a file with ~160 million lines.
<?php
function rand_line($fileName) {
do{
$fileSize=filesize($fileName);
$fp = fopen($fileName, 'r');
fseek($fp, rand(0, $fileSize));
$data = fread($fp, 4096); // assumes lines are < 4096 characters
fclose($fp);
$a = explode("\n",$data);
}while(count($a)<2);
return $a[1];
}
echo rand_line("file.txt"); // change file name
?>
It works by opening the file without reading anything, then moving the pointer instantly to a random position, reading up to 4096 characters from that point, then grabbing the first complete line from that data.
If you use PHP on Linux, you may try the following to read text for example between 74th and 159th lines:
$text = shell_exec("sed -n '74,159p' path/to/file.log");
This solution is good if your file is large.
You have to loop the file till end of file.
while(!feof($file))
{
echo fgets($file). "<br />";
}
fclose($file);
Use stream_get_line: stream_get_line — Gets line from stream resource up to a given delimiter
Source: http://php.net/manual/en/function.stream-get-line.php
You could try looping until the line you want, not the EOF, and resetting the variable to the line each time (not adding to it). In your case, the 2nd line is the EOF. (A for loop is probably more appropriate in my code below).
This way the entire file is not in the memory; the drawback is it takes time to go through the file up to the point you want.
<?php
$myFile = "4-24-11.txt";
$fh = fopen($myFile, 'r');
$i = 0;
while ($i < 2)
{
$theData = fgets($fh);
$i++
}
fclose($fh);
echo $theData;
?>
I like daggett answer but there is another solution you can get try if your file is not big enough.
$file = __FILE__; // Let's take the current file just as an example.
$start_line = __LINE__ -1; // The same with the line what we look for. Take the line number where $line variable is declared as the start.
$lines_to_display = 5; // The number of lines to display. Displays only the $start_line if set to 1. If $lines_to_display argument is omitted displays all lines starting from the $start_line.
echo implode('', array_slice(file($file), $start_line, lines_to_display));
I searched for a one line solution to read specific line from a file.
Here my solution:
echo file('dayInt.txt')[1]

Script to download and extract zip files returns errors

Hey everyone, I have written a script that downloads a zip file from a remote source, and then is supposed to extract the zip file to a directory. Below is the script:
<?php
$url = "http://example.com/some_file.zip";
download($url,'file.zip');
function download($url,$file_name = NULL){
if($file_name == NULL){ $file_name = basename($url);}
$url_stuff = parse_url($url);
$port = isset($url_stuff['port']) ? $url_stuff['port'] : 80;
$fp = fsockopen($url_stuff['host'], $port);
if(!$fp){ return false;}
$query = 'GET ' . $url_stuff['path'] . " HTTP/1.0\n";
$query .= 'Host: ' . $url_stuff['host'];
$query .= "\n\n";
fwrite($fp, $query);
while ($tmp = fread($fp, 8192)) {
$buffer .= $tmp;
}
preg_match('/Content-Length: ([0-9]+)/', $buffer, $parts);
$file_binary = substr($buffer, - $parts[1]);
if($file_name == NULL){
$temp = explode(".",$url);
$file_name = $temp[count($temp)-1];
}
if(!file_exists("packages")){ mkdir("packages", 0755);}
$file_open = fopen("packages/" . $file_name,'w');
if(!$file_open){ return false;}
fwrite($file_open,$file_binary);
$zip = zip_open(realpath("packages")."/".$file_name);
if ($zip) {
while ($zip_entry = zip_read($zip)) {
$fp = fopen("some_dir/".zip_entry_name($zip_entry), "w");
if(zip_entry_open($zip, $zip_entry, "r")) {
$buf = zip_entry_read($zip_entry, zip_entry_filesize($zip_entry));
fwrite($fp,"$buf");
zip_entry_close($zip_entry);
fclose($fp);
}
}
zip_close($zip);
}
fclose($file_open);
return true;
}
?>
The issue that I have is that while the downloading of the remote file works flawlessly, I can't seem to extract it. The zip_read() and zip_close() return errors saying that it "expects parameter 1 to be resource, integer given...", which I have found means that the zip_open() was unable to extract and is returning an error code, which I have found to be "19" meaning "Zip File Function error: Not a zip archive". However, I know the file I am downloading is, in fact, a zip file. Can anyone explain this odd behavior and provide a fix? It would be much appreciated!
Quoting php.net: "zip_open() ... Returns a resource handle for later use with zip_read() and zip_close() or returns the number of error if filename does not exist or in case of other error."
This means you cannot test if ($zip) like that. Try
if ( is_resource($zip) ) {
// stuff
} else {
print "Zip_open() returned error $zip\n";
}
edit: Apart from that, you need to cut the response in 2 parts properly. You are relying heavily on the Content-Length parameter. You don't check if the preg_match actually matched. A lot of things can go wrong and you should check those things. Try splitting the content on the first empty line (explode on \r\n\r\n or something like that)
Besides the fread() loop should check for feof(), since you would stop reading now if for some reason you would encounter an empty read. Copy&paste from php.net:
while (!feof($handle)) {
$contents .= fread($handle, 8192);
}
But we can go on and on here. Three main points have to be made:
read the fantastic manual (php.net)
check return values
don't assume you know things you don't
those are related: you must lookup the manual to see what return values you might encounter.

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