PHP - Forcing download a file not working - php

code.php
$code = $_GET["code"];
$file = 'code/'.$code.'.html';
if (file_exists($file)) {
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.basename($file).'"');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
header('Pragma: public');
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($file));
readfile($file);
exit;
}
Generated URL to download the file:
http://www.example.com/code.php?code=yoursite.com_nbsp63ibrf
Well, I want to forcing download the html file, above code not working and it just preview the file at browser!

file_exists() returns false. Change your path with document root:
$code = $_GET["code"];
$file = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '/code/' . $code . '.html'; // set your path from document root.
if (file_exists($file)) {
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.basename($file).'"');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
header('Pragma: public');
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($file));
readfile($file);
exit;
}

Try changing the content type to match the file type and setting the transfer encoding to binary:
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Content-Type: text/html');

Try this
$code = $_GET["code"];
$file = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] . '/code/' . $code . '.html'; // set your path from document root.
if (file_exists($file)) {
header("Content-Type: text/html");
header("Content-Type: application/force-download");
header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream");
header("Content-Type: application/download");
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.basename($file).'"');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
header('Pragma: public');
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($file));
readfile($file);
exit;
}

unfortunately it was a encoding issue. I changed code.php encoding from UTF-8 to UTF-8 Without BOM then problem solved. Thanks for all answers and helps. I forgot that PHP header only works with UTF-8 Without BOM.

This is actually not possible.
The browser can always decide on its own, if the file should be downloaded or not.
The furthest you can go is sending the content-disposition header.

Related

Using PHP Header to force download

I'm using this code to force a download using headers, the file name is renamed correctly but the file is empty, the actual file isn't being downloaded.
$file = url . '/uploads/audio/' . $trackFile;
$tmp = explode(".", $file);
$newTrackName = $trackTitle . '.' . end($tmp);
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=' . $newTrackName);
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Connection: Keep-Alive');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0');
header('Pragma: public');
You are missing the actual sending of the file e.g.
echo readfile($file);
exit;
or
header("Location: $file");
You need to add..
readfile($file);
exit;
You are correct and I upvoted both answers but I also found that the new version of cpanel turned of fopen by default, I had to enable fopen.

Download PDF from Base64 string

My situation (all in PHP):
What I get: A Base64 encoded string from an API.
What I want: A link to click on that downloads this document as an PDF. (I am sure it will always be a PDF file)
I have tried this:
$decoded = base64_decode($base64);
file_put_contents('invoice.pdf', $decoded);
but I am kind off lost, can't seem to find a way to download it after decoding it.
I hope someone can help me, thanks in advance!
The example here seems helpful: http://php.net/manual/en/function.readfile.php
In your case:
<?php
$decoded = base64_decode($base64);
$file = 'invoice.pdf';
file_put_contents($file, $decoded);
if (file_exists($file)) {
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.basename($file).'"');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
header('Pragma: public');
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($file));
readfile($file);
exit;
}
?>
This should force the download to occur.
Don't need to decode base64. You can send header with binary file.
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: application/pdf');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename='.$filename);
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
header('Pragma: public');
header('Content-Length: ' . strlen($filedata));
ob_clean();
flush();
echo $filedata;
exit;

How to download file with UTF-8 file name in PHP?

I want download file that has UTF-8 filename, such as یک.jpg, in PHP.
I tested many solutions that are posted on websites but they are not working.
This is the solution I tested:
$file_utf8 = iconv( "iso-8859-1", "utf-8", $file );
if (file_exists($file_utf8))
{
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename='.basename($file));
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
header('Pragma: public');
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($file));
readfile($file);
exit;
}
else
echo($file_utf8);*/
and ...

Download xlsx file using php

I need make xlsx file download from my site (but not from directly open file url like this: http://site.com/file.xlsx )
So, this is php code
$file = "somefile.xlsx";
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename='.basename($file));
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
header('Pragma: public');
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($file));
ob_clean();
flush();
readfile($file);
file is downloaded, his extension is .xlsx, but when trying open this file in ms excel, file not opened and I got error : excel cannot open the file.xlsx because the file format or file extension is not valid
Tell please, why this happened? where I am wrong?
After many years, I got same problem, and after searching, I got here again ))
This is solution, that worked for me:
$file = "somefile.xlsx";
// define file $mime type here
ob_end_clean(); // this is solution
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: ' . $mime);
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: Binary");
header("Content-disposition: attachment; filename=\"" . basename($file) . "\"");
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
header('Pragma: public');
readfile($file);
You must be using this code in middle of some other file.
The problem with headers is they need to be set first on a page. They will not work if you have even 1 single space echoing before them. So you need to ob_clean() [clean the buffer] before you are setting headers
Try
ob_clean();
flush();
$file = "somefile.xlsx";
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename='.basename($file));
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
header('Pragma: public');
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($file));
readfile($file);
Remove:
ob_clean();
flush();
Add at the end of code:
exit();
The issue is that flush() will also throw in your *.xlsx file content some garbage it has in it and that will corupt your file, even if you use ob_clean();
For a better understanding go to php.net and read the difference between flush(), ob_flush() and find that you didn't even need them in the first case. Therefore you won't need the ob_clean() too.
This works for me:
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header("Content-Type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"".basename($fileLocation)."\"");
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary");
header("Expires: 0");
header("Pragma: public");
header("Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0");
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($fileLocation)); //Remove
ob_clean();
flush();
readfile($fileLocation);

Force Downloading file through php not working

I was trying to write a script through which user can download the image directly.
Here is the code i end up with,
<?php
$fileContents = file_get_contents('http://xxx.com/images/imageName.jpg');
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename='.urlencode("http://xxx.com/images/imageName.jpg"));
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
header('Pragma: public');
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($fileContents));
ob_clean();
flush();
echo $fileContents;
exit;
?>
But everytime i hit the url for the above script in the browser it returns a file with zero byte data.
would you like to help me to resolve this problem ?
Try the code below
<?php
$file_name = 'file.png';
$file_url = 'http://www.myremoteserver.com/' . $file_name;
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: Binary");
header("Content-disposition: attachment; filename=\"".$file_name."\"");
readfile($file_url);
?>
Read more , Read this tutorial too
I notice that you use filesize on the contents of the file instead of at the filename itself;
Your code would work if it was:
<?php
$filename = 'http://xxx.com/images/imageName.jpg';
header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename='.urlencode($filename));
header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
header('Expires: 0');
header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate');
header('Pragma: public');
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($filename));
ob_clean(); // not necessary
flush(); // not necessary
echo file_get_contents($filename); // or just use readfile($filename);
exit;
?>

Categories