Add fields in laravel dynamically and unlimited - php

Question

I have part of my website where users or admins can add restaurant list (is really like posts, just different naming)
There is some fixed inputs such as (title, description and map) I also need a part where users/admins can add restaurants menu this options is obviously can be different for each restaurant as their menu is a short list or long list.
So what I need is like + button where people can add fields and named their menu items with another field for the price of each item.
So my question is how to achieve this option?
What do I have at the moment?
Restaurant migrate:
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
class CreateRestaurantsTable extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* #return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('restaurants', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('title')->unique();
$table->string('slug')->unique();
$table->string('description')->nullable();
$table->string('image')->nullable();
$table->string('menu')->nullable();
$table->string('address')->nullable();
$table->integer('worktimes_id')->unsigned();
$table->integer('workday_id')->unsigned();
$table->integer('user_id')->unsigned();
$table->string('verified')->default(0);
$table->string('status')->default(0);
$table->timestamps();
});
Schema::table('restaurants', function($table) {
$table->foreign('worktimes_id')->references('id')->on('worktimes');
$table->foreign('workday_id')->references('id')->on('workdays');
$table->foreign('user_id')->references('id')->on('users');
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* #return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('restaurants');
}
}
That's all, I still didn't create CRUD controller for restaurant because I'm holding for this option and your opinions.
Thanks.
UPDATE
STORE METHOD:
public function store(Request $request)
{
//Validating title and body field
$this->validate($request, array(
'title'=>'required|max:225',
'slug' =>'required|max:255',
'image' =>'sometimes|image',
'description' => 'required|max:100000',
'address' => 'sometimes|max:500',
'user_id' => 'required|numeric',
'verified' => 'sometimes',
'status' => 'required|numeric',
));
$restaurant = new Restaurant;
$restaurant->title = $request->input('title');
$restaurant->slug = $request->input('slug');
$restaurant->description = $request->input('description');
$restaurant->address = $request->input('address');
$restaurant->user_id = $request->input('user_id');
$restaurant->verified = $request->input('verified');
$restaurant->status = $request->input('status');
if ($request->hasFile('image')) {
$image = $request->file('image');
$filename = 'restaurant' . '-' . time() . '.' . $image->getClientOriginalExtension();
$location = public_path('images/');
$request->file('image')->move($location, $filename);
$restaurant->image = $filename;
}
// menu
$newArray = array();
$menuArray = $request->custom_menu; //Contains an array of Menu Values
$priceArray = $request->custom_price; //Contains an array of Price Values
//Creating new array with ARRAY KEY : MENU VALUES and ARRAY VALUE: PRICE VALUES
foreach ($menuArray as $key => $singleMenu) {
$newArray[$singleMenu] = $priceArray[$key];
}
//Output : array("Menu01" => "Price01", "Menu02" => "Price 02", "Menu03" => "Price 04", "Menu04" => "Price 05")
//Converting array to json format to store in your table row 'custom_menu_price'
$jsonFormatData = json_encode($newArray);
//Output like: {"Menu01":"Price01","Menu02":"Price 02","Menu03":"Price 04","Menu04":"Price 05"}
// Save in DB
//
//
//
// To retrieve back from DB to MENU and PRICE values as ARRAY
$CustomArray = json_decode($jsonFormatData, TRUE);
foreach ($CustomArray as $menu => $price) {
echo "Menu:".$menu."<br>";
echo "Price:".$price."<br>";
}
// menu
$restaurant->save();
$restaurant->workdays()->sync($request->workdays, false);
$restaurant->worktimes()->sync($request->worktimes, false);
//Display a successful message upon save
Session::flash('flash_message', 'Restaurant, '. $restaurant->title.' created');
return redirect()->route('restaurants.index');

Answer 1

What you can do is
1) add another one table row for custom_menu_price in your migration file
$table->string('custom_menu_price')->nullable();
2) Modify your form
<form method="POST" action="{{ ...... }}">
{{ csrf_field() }}
//I'm Looping the input fields 5 times here
#for($i=0; $i<5; $i++)
Enter Menu {{ $i }} : <input type="text" name="custom_menu[]"> //**Assign name as ARRAY
Enter Price {{ $i }} : <input type="text" name="custom_price[]"> //**Assign name as ARRAY
<br><br>
#endfor
<input type="submit" name="submit">
</form>
3) In your controller
public function store(Request $request) {
//Validating title and body field
$this->validate($request, array(
'title'=>'required|max:225',
'slug' =>'required|max:255',
'image' =>'sometimes|image',
'description' => 'required|max:100000',
'address' => 'sometimes|max:500',
'user_id' => 'required|numeric',
'verified' => 'sometimes',
'status' => 'required|numeric',
));
$restaurant = new Restaurant;
$restaurant->title = $request->input('title');
$restaurant->slug = $request->input('slug');
$restaurant->description = $request->input('description');
$restaurant->address = $request->input('address');
$restaurant->user_id = $request->input('user_id');
$restaurant->verified = $request->input('verified');
$restaurant->status = $request->input('status');
if ($request->hasFile('image')) {
$image = $request->file('image');
$filename = 'restaurant' . '-' . time() . '.' . $image->getClientOriginalExtension();
$location = public_path('images/');
$request->file('image')->move($location, $filename);
$restaurant->image = $filename;
}
// menu
$newArray = array();
$menuArray = $request->custom_menu; //Contains an array of Menu Values
$priceArray = $request->custom_price; //Contains an array of Price Values
//Creating new array with ARRAY KEY : MENU VALUES and ARRAY VALUE: PRICE VALUES
foreach ($menuArray as $key => $singleMenu) {
$newArray[$singleMenu] = $priceArray[$key];
}
//Output : array("Menu01" => "Price01", "Menu02" => "Price 02", "Menu03" => "Price 04", "Menu04" => "Price 05")
//Converting array to json format to store in your table row 'custom_menu_price'
$jsonFormatData = json_encode($newArray);
//Output like: {"Menu01":"Price01","Menu02":"Price 02","Menu03":"Price 04","Menu04":"Price 05"}
// Save in DB
$restaurant->custom_menu_price = $jsonFormatData;
// menu
$restaurant->save();
$restaurant->workdays()->sync($request->workdays, false);
$restaurant->worktimes()->sync($request->worktimes, false);
//Display a successful message upon save
Session::flash('flash_message', 'Restaurant, '. $restaurant->title.' created');
return redirect()->route('restaurants.index');
}
inside your front.restaurantshow view:
#php
// To retrieve back from DB to MENU and PRICE values as ARRAY
$CustomArray = json_decode($restaurant->custom_menu_price, TRUE);
#endphp
#foreach ($CustomArray as $menu => $price)
Menu Name: {{ $menu }} <br>
Menu Price: {{ $price }} <br><br>
#endforeach
Hope it makes sense.