This is my route:
Route::group(['middleware' => ['web']], function () {
Route::get('/xx', 'xx\yy#zz');
This is my modification in Kernel.php:
protected $middlewareGroups = [
'web' => [
\Keevitaja\Linguist\LocalizeUrls::class,
LocalizeUrls.php:
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
if ($this->linguist->hasDefaultSlug() && $this->linguist->isDefaultDenied()) {
abort(404);
}
if (Sentinel::check())
{
dd("logged in");
}
dd("NOT logged in");
I am using Sentinel and Linguist for authentication and localisation.
I would like to get 'system_language' from the User model: check if the user is logged in and if he is, I would like to get his preferred language from the DB and then pass it to Linguist:
$this->linguist->localize('fr');
Unfortunately, Sentinel:check() always returns FALSE in this middleware. In my own middleware it is working well.
For sure, I am using the right Facade of Sentinel, because $sentinel = Sentinel::findById(1); returns a valid result.
The problem was caused because of the order in the Kernel.php $middlewareGroups where \Keevitaja\Linguist\LocalizeUrls::class was on first position.
Related
Im trying to get the header values from request get/post in my middleware, but I cant get it.
In my AdminMiddleware I was trying to get the value this way
AdminToken.php
public function handle($request, Closure $next, $guard = null) {
...
return response()->json($request->input('ADMIN_TOKEN')); //not returning header value
Kernel.php
protected $routeMiddleware = [
...
'admin' => \App\Http\Middleware\AdminToken::class,
api.php
Route::group(['middleware' => ['admin']], function() {
...
Thank you so much everyone.
You can use in your controller :
dd($request->header('ADMIN_TOKEN'));
i found solution if somenone else needs.
AdminToken.php
use Request;// import required
Request::header('ADMIN_TOKEN') // function to get header
I'm starting to learn laravel 5.5 and I'm trying to create routes depending on the session
My code in web.php is:
if(session()->has("user")){
Route::any('/profile/view',"ProfileController#view");
}
if(session()->has("admin")){
Route::any('/game/new', "gameController#new");
}
but it donĀ“t works, it show me "page not found".
How i can do that?
RouteServiceProvider are booted before the StartSession middleware, so you cannot access session in route files. Use middleware to check instead.
Route::middleware('session.has.user')->group(function () {
Route::any('/profile/view',"ProfileController#view");
});
Route::middleware('session.has.admin')->group(function () {
Route::any('/game/new', "gameController#new");
});
To create middlewares:
php artisan make:middleware SessionHasUser
php artisan make:middleware SessionHasAdmin
Update middlewares to check the session, if it does not have corresponding session, abort the request:
app/Http/Middleware/SessionHasUser.php
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
if(session()->has("user")) {
return $next($request);
}
return abort(404);
}
Install Middlewares, so routing can use the middlewares
app/Http/Kernel.php
protected $middlewareGroups = [
'web' => [
...
'session.has.user' => , \App\Http\Middleware\SessionHasUser::class,
'session.has.admin' => \App\Http\Middleware\SessionHasAdmin::class,
...
],
I have a post route inside a middleware that checks whether a user performing a request belongs to a specific role. I have 4 roles in total. And I have found it silly to write tests like :
testRole2CanNotDoAction
testRole3CanNotDoAction
testRole4CanNotDoAction
every time I want to test some action. So it would be really nice if I can just write 1 test
testMiddlewareWasCalled
to assure that route is placed in right place. How can I do it? To give you the context lets assume I have the following middleware:
class MustBeRole1
{
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
$user = $request->user();
if ($user && $user->isRole1()) {
return $next($request);
}
abort(403, 'You are not an role1!');
}
}
and following routes:
Route::group(['middleware' => ['isRole1']], function () {
Route::post('/testAction', ['as' => 'testAction', 'uses' => 'testActionController#test']);
}
How should my test look like?
I create middleware for an admin role using the following code:
php artisan make:middleware AdminMiddleware
After that, I create a route for the login page:
Route::get('admin/login', ['middleware'=>'web','as'=>'admin.login','uses'=>'AdminController#loginView']);
Route::post('admin/login',['middleware'=>'web','as'=>'admin.login','uses'=>'AdminController#login']);
Route::group(['prefix'=>'admin','middleware' => ['auth.admin','web']], function()
{
Route::get('/', ['as'=>'admin.home','uses'=>'AdminController#index']);
Route::get('/home', ['as'=>'admin.home','uses'=>'AdminController#index']);
});
And the controller is
class AdminController extends Controller
{
//
function index(){
return 'welcome';
}
function loginView(){
return view('admin.login');
}
function login(Request $request){
$error = $this->validate($request, [
'email' => 'required|email',
'password' => 'required|min:5',
]);
$email = $request->input('email');
$password = $request->input('password');
$remember = $request->input('remember');
if (Auth::attempt(['email' => $email, 'password' => $password,'type'=>'admin'], $remember)) {
// Authentication passed...
Auth::login(Auth::user(), $remember);
return redirect()->route('admin.home');
}
else{//('message', 'Login Failed')
return redirect()->route('admin.login')->withErrors($request->all(), "message")->withInput();
}
}
}
And in AdminMiddleware
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
var_dump(Auth::user());
if(!Auth::check()){
return redirect()->route('admin.login')->withErrors('You are not logged in');
}
elseif ($request->user()->type != 'admin'){
dd($request->user());
return redirect()->route('admin.login')->withErrors('You have not authority');
}
return $next($request);
}
The error is: I always get null for each $request->user() or Auth:user in AdminMiddleware.
You're passing the middleware to the route group in an incorrect order.
Right now you have this order ['auth.admin', 'web'] which means that the auth.admin middleware will be executed before the middleware from the web group, and since web contains the StartSession middleware, you won't have any session in auth.admin which is needed to get the authenticated user.
So simply switch the middleware order like so:
Route::group(['prefix'=>'admin','middleware' => ['web', 'auth.admin']], function () {
// now the session is set up in `web` and then you have it in `auth.admin`
});
In my case the actual problem was a blank line before the PHP starting tag.
I used following core PHP function to redirect instead of returning a view file from controller or instead of using Laravel redirect.
header('Location: /');
It printed the actual file which had a blank line. Removing this line fixed my problem.
There were thousands of files in my code base. My assumption was that I had tried different scripts to find such blank lines at start of any file and there was no such file as per those scripts results. I assumed there was no blank line in any of my files. But header('Location: /') proved that my assumption was not wrong, and I was working on the wrong lines.
I've started learning Laravel 5.1 and so far I'm liking it! But there is one thing I don't get yet..
In my previous project I had 2 specific controllers (eg: "normal", "extended") which , after a successfull login, were called based on the Users user_group from the database.
If "Foo.Bar" enters his valid credentials and has the group normal he is redirected to NormalControler. Since I wasn't using any framework I restricted access to the other group by setting a $_SESSION with the group and checking it. So if another group tried to access that controller he got redirected.
How would this be achievable in Laravel 5? So far I have a controller which is callable without an Authentication and one restricted by this code in routes.php :
// All routes in the group are protected, only authed user are allowed to access them
Route::group(array('before' => 'auth'), function() {
// TO-DO : Seperate Controller access
});
And the login looks like this :
public function performLogin()
{
$logindata = array(
'username' => Input::get('user_name'),
'password' => Input::get('user_pass')
);
if( Auth::attempt( $logindata ) ){
// return \Redirect::to( check group and access this controller based on it);
}
else {
// TO-DO : Redirect back and show error message
dd('Login failed!');
}
}
----- EDIT -----
I've run the artisan command and made this middleware as you suggested :
namespace App\Http\Middleware;
use Closure;
use Request;
class GroupPermissions
{
/**
* Handle an incoming request.
*
* #param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
* #param \Closure $next
* #return mixed
*/
public function handle($request, Closure $next, $group)
{
// Check User Group Permissions
if( $request->user()->group === $group ){
// Continue the request
return $next($request);
}
// Redirect
return redirect('restricted');
}
}
and edited this line into Kernel.php into $routeMiddleware :
'group.perm' => \App\Http\Middleware\GroupPermissions::class
I think this is done right so far, correct me if I'm wrong! Could I then do something like this to restrict the controllers?
Route::group(array('before' => 'auth'), function() {
Route::group( ['middleware' => 'group.perm', 'group' => 'normal'], function(){
Route::get('/normal/index', 'DummyNormalController#index');
});
Route::group( ['middleware' => 'group.perm', 'group' => 'extended'], function(){
Route::get('/extended/index', 'DummyExtendedController#index');
});
});
Ok, here is what you might do. Once user is logged in, you would check his credentials, get his user_group and decide what controller he should be redirected to.
if( Auth::attempt( $logindata ) ){
$user = Auth::user();
if ($user->inGroup('normal')) {
return redirect()->route('normal_controllers_named_route');
}
return redirect()->route('extended_controllers_named_route');
}
return redirect()->back()->withFlashMessage('don\'t get me wrong');
This will handle right routing after logging in.
The next portion where you need to protect you routes from unwanted user groups may be achieved with middlewares.
do an artisan command php artisan make:middleware ShouldBeInGroup
go to app/http/Kernel.php and add your new middleware to the routeMiddleware array. Key of the item might be anything you like. Let's call in inGroup. So: 'inGroup' => 'App\Http\Middleware\ShouldBeInGroup'
Now, in your controller, in constructor, you are able to call this middleware
$this->middleware('inGroup:extended'); //we also passing the name of the group
at lastly, work on the our middleware. Open newly created ShouldBeInGroup class and edit the handle method.
public function handle($request, Closure $next, $groupName)
{
if (Auth::check() && Auth::user()->inGroup($groupName)) {
return $next($request);
}
return redirect('/');
}
And finally you should work on inGroup method, that should return true of false. I assume that you have user_group field your users table. Then in your User eloquent model add the method
public function inGroup($groupName) {
return $this->user_group == $groupName;
}
Edit
if you want to use this middleware in your routes, you can do the following
Route::group(array('before' => 'auth'), function() {
Route::get('/normal/index', ['middleware' => 'group.perm:normal', 'uses' =>'DummyNormalController#index']);
}
But generally it's better to put all your middlewares into your Controller's constructor
public function __construct(){
$this->middleware('group.perm:normal'); // you can also pass in second argument to limit the methods this middleware is applied to : ['only' => ['store', 'update']];
}
And also on this note, Laravel provides built in auth middleware that you can use
public function __construct(){
$this->middleware('auth');
$this->middleware('group.perm:normal');
}
so then your routes would become much cleaner, just:
Route::get('normal/index', 'DummyNormalController#index');
I think the best way to do that is using middlewares. See the doc here
You can easily create a middleware using the following artisan command:
php artisan make:middleware ExtendedMiddleware
If you can't or don't want to use artisan, you need to create a class in The App/Http/Middleware folder.
In this class you'll need the following method to handle the request. In the method you can check for the user group.
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
// check user group
if( user_group_ok )
return $next($request); // Continue the request
return redirect('restricted'); // Redidrect
}
You can then use this middleware in your route.php file:
Route::group(['middleware' => 'auth'], function()
{
// Logged-in user with the extended group
Route::group(['middleware' => 'extended'], function()
{
// Restricted routes here
});
// Normal routes here
});
You can create a Middleware called : PermissionFilter
In PermissionFilter, you check if requesting user is in the group or not.
I can't provide a demo for now, but if you want I can make a demo later.
L5 middleware: http://laravel.com/docs/5.1/middleware