How can send params array in curl get request - php

I have an array of params which I'm sending in CURL get request but not getting params which I have checked.
I want to send these params(key, value) in curl get request but not sending giving empty data
this is my code you can see that
$params = [];
foreach($product_data->params as $param) {
array_push($params, $param);
}
$curl = curl_init($product_data_url);
$headers = [
'Content-Type: application/json',
'Authorization: Bearer ' . $token,
];
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $product_datat_url);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "GET");
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($params));
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$resp = curl_exec($curl);
if($resp === false)
{
echo "Error Number:".curl_errno($curl)."<br>";
echo "Error String:".curl_error($curl);
}
curl_close($curl);
return $resp;

First you have a typo in this line:
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $product_datat_url);
$product_datat_url should be $product_data_url.
Second, another problem that you are trying to send a post request parameters in get request, As known the get request parameters appears in the url like: url?param1=value&param2=value so you should add the following before setting the url:
$url = $product_data_url . '?' . http_build_query($params);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
And remove this line:
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($params));

Related

PHP PUT request with json request body not working correctly [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Curl and PHP - how can I pass a json through curl by PUT,POST,GET
(5 answers)
Closed 3 years ago.
EDIT: For some reason, this server is expecting a header 'Accept: application/json' . When I added that, it worked fine.
I have tried several different ways to do a PUT request with a JSON request body. I always get an error saying that they didn't receive the data. I don't know if it's my code or their server. This is what I have now. Also, I have tried every combination of curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'PUT'); and curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data); and nothing works.
However I get an error sending the exact same data using the following PHP
$curl = curl_init();
$data = json_encode($data_array);
$headers = array(
'Content-Type: application/json',
'Content-Length: ' . strlen($data));
$headers[]= 'Authorization: Basic '.AUTHENTICATION_TOKEN;
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'PUT');
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT, true);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
$result = curl_exec($curl);
Use the curl_errno
in order to get the specific error as follow:
$error_msg = NULL;
if (curl_errno($ch)) {
$error_msg = curl_error($ch);
}
curl_close($ch);
if ($error_msg !== NULL) {
print_r($error_msg);
}

How to send JSON data in cURL in PHP

I have rest API of Nodejs Server, I'm trying to make a POST call to it using PHP.
My php code is:
function post_url($apiRoute,$data) {
$request_url = 'http://test-app.herokuapp.com';
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $request_url . $apiRoute);
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type:application/json'));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
echo $data ;
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
//curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $result;
}
I have tried calling this function with diff forms of data:
$g = array("_id" => "111");
$postapiresponse = post_url('/CCTRequest/get',json_encode($g));
OR
$postapiresponse = post_url('/CCTRequest/get',json_encode(array("_id" => "111"));
But on server side which Node.js, when I console log req.body I get data like this:
{ '{"_id":"111"}': '' }
How should I pass the data in PHP so I can get proper obj in node.js i.e:
{ '_id': '111' }
See the PHP document:
http://php.net/manual/en/function.curl-setopt.php
CURLOPT_POST:
TRUE to do a regular HTTP POST. This POST is the normal
application/x-www-form-urlencoded kind, most commonly used by HTML forms.
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS:
If value is an array, the Content-Type header will be set to multipart/form-data.
So you can pass a query string returned by http_build_query() into CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS:
post_url('/CCTRequest/get', http_build_query($g, null, '&'));
and remove curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type:application/json'));. (In fact, the varieble should be $ch, but you typed $curl, so this line doesn't work.)
In the other way, you can replace curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); with
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'POST');, it can prevent the data be encoded automaticlly. And then send json_encode() data.
I have solved by using http_build_query($g, null, '&') for making data.
$g = array("_id" => "111");
$g = http_build_query($g, null, '&');
$postapiresponse = post_url('/CCTRequest/get', $g);
You have a typo in the code, which will prevent it setting the header $curl should be $ch:
curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type:application/json'));
You also need CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER uncommented.
function post_url($apiRoute, $data) {
$request_url = 'www.example.com';
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $request_url . $apiRoute);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, ['Content-Type:application/json']);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $result;
}

Passing JSON to PHP CURL [duplicate]

I have been working on building an Rest API for the hell of it and I have been testing it out as I go along by using curl from the command line which is very easy for CRUD
I can successfully make these call from the command line
curl -u username:pass -X GET http://api.mysite.com/pet/1
curl -d '{"dog":"tall"}' -u username:pass -X GET http://api.mysite.com/pet
curl -d '{"dog":"short"}' -u username:pass -X POST http://api.mysite.com/pet
curl -d '{"dog":"tall"}' -u username:pass -X PUT http://api.mysite.com/pet/1
The above calls are easy to make from the command line and work fine with my api, but now I want to use PHP to create the curl. As you can see, I pass data as a json string. I have read around and I think I can probably do the POST and include the POST fields, but I have not been able to find out how to pass http body data with GET. Everything I see says you must attached it to the url, but it doesn't look that way on the command line form. Any way, I would love it if someone could write the correct way to do these four operations in PHP here on one page. I would like to see the simplest way to do it with curl and php. I think I need to pass everything through the http body because my php api catching everything with php://input
PUT
$data = array('username'=>'dog','password'=>'tall');
$data_json = json_encode($data);
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: application/json','Content-Length: ' . strlen($data_json)));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, 'PUT');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$data_json);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
POST
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: application/json'));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$data_json);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
GET
See #Dan H answer
DELETE
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "DELETE");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$data_json);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
You can use this small library: https://github.com/ledfusion/php-rest-curl
Making a call is as simple as:
// GET
$result = RestCurl::get($URL, array('id' => 12345678));
// POST
$result = RestCurl::post($URL, array('name' => 'John'));
// PUT
$result = RestCurl::put($URL, array('$set' => array('lastName' => "Smith")));
// DELETE
$result = RestCurl::delete($URL);
And for the $result variable:
$result['status'] is the HTTP response code
$result['data'] an array with the JSON response parsed
$result['header'] a string with the response headers
Hope it helps
For myself, I just encode it in the url and use $_GET on the destination page. Here's a line as an example.
$ch = curl_init();
$this->json->p->method = "whatever";
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://" . $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] . $this->json->path . '?json=' . urlencode(json_encode($this->json->p)));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$output = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
EDIT: Adding the destination snippet... (EDIT 2 added more above at OPs request)
<?php
if(!isset($_GET['json']))
die("FAILURE");
$json = json_decode($_GET['json']);
$method = $json->method;
...
?>
I was Working with Elastic SQL plugin.
Query is done with GET method using cURL as below:
curl -XGET http://localhost:9200/_sql/_explain -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-d 'SELECT city.keyword as city FROM routes group by city.keyword order by city'
I exposed a custom port at public server, doing a reverse proxy with Basic Auth set.
This code, works fine plus Basic Auth Header:
$host = 'http://myhost.com:9200';
$uri = "/_sql/_explain";
$auth = "john:doe";
$data = "SELECT city.keyword as city FROM routes group by city.keyword order by city";
function restCurl($host, $uri, $data = null, $auth = null, $method = 'DELETE'){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $host.$uri);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, $method);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: application/json'));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
if ($method == 'POST')
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
if ($auth)
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, $auth);
if (strlen($data) > 0)
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$data);
$resp = curl_exec($ch);
if(!$resp){
$resp = (json_encode(array(array("error" => curl_error($ch), "code" => curl_errno($ch)))));
}
curl_close($ch);
return $resp;
}
$resp = restCurl($host, $uri); //DELETE
$resp = restCurl($host, $uri, $data, $auth, 'GET'); //GET
$resp = restCurl($host, $uri, $data, $auth, 'POST'); //POST
$resp = restCurl($host, $uri, $data, $auth, 'PUT'); //PUT
set one more property curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER , false);

CURL x-www-form-urlencoded request - PHP

I'm trying to write simple CURL request from server. Script looks like:
$ch = curl_init();
$url = 'http://URL/';
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
// ADD URL
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
'Accept: application/json',
'Authorization: Basic Y291bn54adsASD78asd5LWFkbWlu'));
// ADD HEADER
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
// SAY IT'S POST
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
if($response === false){
echo 'Curl error: ' . curl_error($ch);
}
else{
$sessionID = json_decode($response, true);
print_r($sessionID);
}
curl_close($ch);
Problem is that I need to add some x-www-form-urlencoded like: grant_type = value, login = value2, password=value3. But I just can't make it work.
Can somebody help please?
The values must be like they would be in an URL (hence the urlencoded), so:
grant_type=value&login=value2&password=value3
If values are not numbers, you will probably need to enclose them between quotes.

Yammer - How to post via api to activity stream? (php)

I am able to "GET" the activity stream but not "POST" to it. It seems its a technical error.
This is the code which works for getting the activity stream:
function getActivityStream()
{
$as=$this->request('https://www.yammer.com/api/v1/streams/activities.json');
var_dump($as);
}
function request($url, $data = array())
{
if (empty($this->oatoken)) $this->getAccessToken();
$headers = array();
$headers[] = "Authorization: Bearer " . $this->oatoken['token'];
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url . '?' . http_build_query($data) );
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$output = curl_exec($ch);
return json_decode($output);
}
ok so that works fine...
the code below, returns a Yammer "oops this page could not be found" message:
function putActivityStream()
{
$data=array('type'=>'text', 'text'=>'hello from api test call');
$json=json_encode($data);
$res=$this->post('streams/activites.json',$json);
}
function post($resource, $data)
{
if (empty($this->oatoken)) $this->getAccessToken();
$ch = curl_init();
$headers = array();
$headers[] = "Authorization: Bearer " . $this->oatoken['token'];
$headers[]='Content-Type: application/json';
$url = 'https://www.yammer.com/api/v1/' . $resource;
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
return $response;
}
One of the examples from:
http://developer.yammer.com/api/streams.html
POST https://www.yammer.com/api/v1/streams/activities.json
Requests must be content-type: application/json.
{
"type": "text",
"text": "The build is broken."
}
You're going to kick yourself. You have a typo in your code. :)
Change:
$res=$this->post('streams/activites.json',$json);
to
$res=$this->post('streams/activities.json',$json);
Simples.

Categories